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A neurotransmitter present in the brain and the peripheral (sympathetic) nervous system; and a hormone released by the adrenal glands. Norepinephrine is involved in attention, responses to stress, and it regulates smooth muscle contraction, heart rate, and blood pressure.
- Browse Related Terms: addiction, central nervous system, Comorbidity, Dopamine, Norepinephrine, Physical Dependence, Stimulants, Tolerance, Withdrawal
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