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Someone who breaks into computer systems in order to steal, change or destroy information.
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Transmission systems which can send and receive, but not at the same time.
- Browse Related Terms: baud rate, Client, ESI Mobile Communications Systems, Fiber Optics, Half Duplex, HTTP (HyperText Transfer Protocol), MTTR (Mean Time To Repair), Parallel, ping, Upload
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See Dithering.
- Browse Related Terms: aspect ratio, Bi-Tonal, Continuous Tone, De-shading, Dithering, Gray Scale, Grayscale, Halftone, Landscape Mode, Obstruction of Justice, PackBits, RLE (Run Length Encoded), Scale-to-Gray, TIFF Group III (compression)
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The primary storage unit on PCs, consisting of one or more magnetic media platters on which digital data can be written and erased magnetically.
- Browse Related Terms: BPI (Bits Per Inch), Disc (Disk), Disk (Disc), Electronic Discovery, ESI Data Storage Systems, file, Floppy, Floppy Disc, Hard Disc Drive, Hard disk, Hard Drive, Key Drive, Magneto-Optical Drive, storage media, Tape Drive, Zip Drives
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A magnetic disk on which data can be stored.
- Browse Related Terms: BPI (Bits Per Inch), Disc (Disk), Disk (Disc), Electronic Discovery, ESI Data Storage Systems, file, Floppy, Floppy Disc, Hard Disc Drive, Hard disk, Hard Drive, Key Drive, Magneto-Optical Drive, storage media, Tape Drive, Zip Drives
All > Law > E-Discovery
The primary storage unit on PCs, consisting of one or more magnetic media platters on which digital data can be written and erased magnetically.
The primary storage unit on PCs, consisting of one or more magnetic media platters on which digital data can be written and erased magnetically.
- Browse Related Terms: BPI (Bits Per Inch), Disc (Disk), Disk (Disc), Electronic Discovery, ESI Data Storage Systems, file, Floppy, Floppy Disc, Hard Disc Drive, Hard disk, Hard Drive, Key Drive, Magneto-Optical Drive, storage media, Tape Drive, Zip Drives
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The primary computer storage medium in desktop and laptop computers.
- Browse Related Terms: artificial intelligence (AI), Boot, Cluster (System), Desktop, Hard Drives, IS/IT, IS/IT Information Systems or Information Technology, MTBF (Mean Time Between Failure), Repository, Storage Device, Typeface
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The process of retrieving or collecting electronic data from storage media or devices; an EDiscovery vendor harvests electronic data from computer hard drives, file servers, CDs, and backup tapes for processing and load to storage media or a database management system.
The process of retrieving electronic data from various computers and other storage media, including computer hard drives, file servers, CD/DVDs, and backup tapes and devices.
- Browse Related Terms: Backup Tape Recycling, Bit Stream Backup, DAT, DAT (Digital Audio Tape), Data Extraction, DLT (Digital Linear Tape), ESI (Electronically Stored Information), harvesting, Jaz Drive, LTO (Linear Tape-Open), Magnetic/Optical Storage Media, Media, Media Conversion, memory, On-site Extraction, Onsite Extraction, SDLT (Super DLT)
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an algorithm that creates a value to verify duplicate electronic documents. A hash value serves as a digital thumbprint.
An algorithm that creates a value to verify duplicate electronic documents. A hash mark serves as a digital thumbprint.
A mathematical algorithm that represents a unique value for a given set of data, similar to a digital fingerprint. Common hash algorithms include MD5 and SHA.
- Browse Related Terms: certificate, Comb, Comma Separated Value (CSV), Data Verification, Decryption, Digital Fingerprint, EOF (End of File), Field Separator, File Level Binary Comparison, Hash, Hash Coding, Metadata Comparison, Pattern Recognition
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To create a digital fingerprint that represents the binary content of a file unique to every electronically-generated document; assists in subsequently ensuring that data has not been modified. See also Data Verification and Digital Fingerprint and File Level Binary Comparison.
- Browse Related Terms: certificate, Comb, Comma Separated Value (CSV), Data Verification, Decryption, Digital Fingerprint, EOF (End of File), Field Separator, File Level Binary Comparison, Hash, Hash Coding, Metadata Comparison, Pattern Recognition
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A function used to create a hash value from binary input. The hash is substantially smaller than the text itself, and is generated by the hash function in such a way that it is extremely unlikely that some other input will produce the same hash value.
- Browse Related Terms: Annotations, False Positive/Negative, Hash Function, hyperlink, HyperText, Image Enabling, Kofax Board, Toolbar
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A 5.25 HD Floppy Disc holds 1.2 MB and a 3.5 holds 1.4 MB.
- Browse Related Terms: Ablate, CD-ROM, Compact Disc (CD), DAD (Digital Audio Disc), Disc mirroring, DVD (Digital Video Disc or Digital Versatile Disc), Erasable Optical Drive, HD (High Density), Juke-Box, jukebox, Laser Disc, MAPI Mail Near-Line, Mastering, Near-Line Data, Optical Discs, Phase Change, Physical Ddisc, Rewriteable Technology, volume
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Each platter on a hard drive contains a head for each side of the platter. The heads are devices which ride very closely to the surface of the platter and allow information to be read from and written to the platter.
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A number system with a base of 16. The digits are 0-9 and A-F, where F equals the decimal value of 15.
- Browse Related Terms: binary, Digital, ESI User Systems, hexadecimal, Individual Custodian, Mailbox, MIS (management information systems), SysAdmin, SysOp
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Files or data not visible in the file directory; cannot be accessed by unauthorized or unsophisticated users. Some operating system files are hidden, to prevent inexperienced users from inadvertently deleting or changing these essential files. See also Steganography.
- Browse Related Terms: CPU (Central Processing Unit), Enterprise Architecture, ESI Backup Systems, GUI (Graphical User Interface), Hacker, Hidden Files or Data, MS-DOS, NOS (Network Operating System), Operating System (OS), OS, path, UNIX
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Software that automatically migrates files from on-line to near-line storage media, usually on the basis of the age or frequency of use of the files.
- Browse Related Terms: Archival Data, Backup Data, Backup Tape, Backup Tapes, Burn, CD-R (Compact Disc Recordable), Disaster Recovery Tape, Hierarchical Storage Management (HSM), Mount/Mounting, Off-Line Storage, Restore, Wipe
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See Legal Hold.
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encoded data on aperture cards or old-style punch cards that contained encoded data.
- Browse Related Terms: Ablative, Attribute, Data Collection, Data Harvesting, Holorith, Indexing, information, scalability
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A way to identify documents that are duplicated across multiple custodians or other production data sets. See De-Duplication.
- Browse Related Terms: COTS (Commercial Off-the-Shelf), Data Filtering, Data Mining, data set, Horizontal De-duplication, Privilege Data Set, Production Data Set, redaction, Validate, Verbatim Coding
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In a network, the central computer which controls the remote computers and holds the central databases.
- Browse Related Terms: architecture, Backbone, file transfer, Firewall, Groupware, Host, LAN (Local area network), Local area network, MAC Address, Network Gear, Network Operating System, Neural Network, subnet address, System Administrator (sys admin, sys op), System administrator (sysadmin, sysop)
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