Technology terms starting with F

915 terms

  1. FIRMR Federal Information Resources Management Regulation.
  2. Firmware The programs and data components of a cryptographic module that are stored in hardware within the cryptographic boundary and cannot be dynamically written…
  3. FIRST Forum of Incident Response and Security Teams.
  4. First Article First article includes pre-production models, initial production samples, test samples, first lots, pilot models, and pilot lots.
  5. First Customer Shipment (FCS) The initial shipment of a NetApp product. Products with this designation have undergone extensive internal testing and fully met the NetApp criteria for…
  6. First Strike The first offensive action of a war (generally associated with nuclear operations).
  7. First Unit Equipped Date The scheduled date an end item and its support elements are issued to the initial operational capability unit and training in the new equipment training…
  8. first window Of silica-based optical fibers, the transmission window at approximately 830 to 850 nm. [FAA]
  9. first-in first-out (FIFO) A queuing discipline in which entities in a queue leave the queue in the same order in which they arrive.
  10. first-in last-out (FILO) A queuing discipline in which entities in a queue leave the queue in the reverse order from that in which they arrived.
  11. first-route traffic Traffic that has not been route-advanced at any switching system. [T1.Rpt 11-1991]
  12. FIS Facility Installation Standard.
  13. Fiscal Guidance The annual guidance issued by the SECDEF in the Defense Guidance which provides the fiscal constraints that must be observed by the DoD Components in the…
  14. fiscal value worth of records for the conduct of current or future financial business and/or evidence thereof See also administrative value, evidential value…
  15. fiscal year The fiscal year is the accounting period for the federal government which begins on October 1 and ends on September 30.
  16. FISINT Acronym for foreign instrumentation signals intelligence.
  17. FISMA Federal Information Security Management Act
  18. FISSP Federal Information System Support Program.
  19. five nines a percentage of availability of a given computer system wherein the systems is available 99.999% of the time. This is equivalent to 5.
  20. five-hundred (500) service A telephone service that allows individuals to receive, via a single number, telephone calls in various locations (e.g.
  21. FIWC Fleet Information Warfare Center (USN term).
  22. FIX Site Firing-in-Extension (Target Launch site in White Sands Missile Range Northern Extension).
  23. fixed access In personal communications service (PCS), terminal access to a network in which there is a set relationship between a terminal and the access interface.
  24. fixed attenuator See pad.
  25. Fixed Costs Costs that do not vary with the volume of business, such as property taxes, insurance, depreciation, security, and minimum water and utility fees.
  26. Fixed Ground Entry Point (FGEP) The subset of GEPs, which are not transportable. GEPs provide the communications interfaces between the SDS space orbital/sub-orbital elements and the C2E.
  27. Fixed Ground Station All hardware, software, and facilities located at a fixed ground site necessary to receive, process, support, and analyze mission status and data, and…
  28. fixed loop A service feature that permits an attendant on an assisted call to retain connection through the attendant position for the duration of the call.
  29. fixed microwave auxiliary station A fixed station used in connection with (a) the alignment of microwave transmitting and receiving antenna systems and equipment, (b) coordination of…
  30. fixed service (FX) A radiocommunication service between specified fixed points. [NTIA] [RR] [47CFR]
  31. fixed station A station in the fixed service. [NTIA] [RR] [47CFR] 2. The term "fixed station" in the fixed public or fixed public press service includes all apparatus…
  32. fixed storage Synonym read-only storage.
  33. fixed-reference modulation Modulation in which the significant condition for any signal element is based on a fixed reference.
  34. fixed-satellite service A radiocommunication service between Earth stations at given positions when one or more satellites are used; the given position may be a specified fixed…
  35. fixed-size virtual hard disk A virtual hard disk with a fixed size that is determined and for which all space is allocated when the disk is created.
  36. fixed-tolerance-band compaction Data compaction accomplished by storing or transmitting data only when the data fall outside prescribed limits.
  37. flag See affinity tag.
  38. flag sequence In data transmission or processing, a sequence of bits used to delimit, i.e. mark, the beginning and end of a frame.
  39. FLAGE OBSOLETE. Flexible Lightweight Agile Guided Experiment. (Predecessor program to Extended Range Interceptor (ERINT).)
  40. Flame An insulting criticism or remark meant to incite anger.
  41. Flange pack A condition where the tape pack is wound up against one of the flanges of the tape reel.
  42. Flash A sudden, brief illumination of a conductive channel associated with lightning, which may contain multiple strokes with their associated stepped leaders…
  43. flash card In computer-based equipment (such as MP3 players, digital cameras, and palm-held computers), a type of memory storage device approximately the size of a…
  44. flash feature A supplementary calling feature provided by the near-end customer interface (CI) that is activated or controlled through the use of one or more flash…
  45. Flash intro an animated 'short' created using Flash that Internet users are made to sit through upon entry to a home page. Flash intros annoy users.
  46. flash memory card Synonym flash card.
  47. FLASH message A category of precedence reserved for initial enemy contact messages or operational combat messages of extreme urgency. Brevity is mandatory. [JP 1-02]
  48. Flash Page See Splash Page.
  49. flash signal A loop-open signal of 300 to 1000 ms at the network interface (NI) that is generated by the network, typically under the control of the far-end customer…
  50. flat fading Fading in which all frequency components of a received radio signal vary in the same proportion simultaneously.
  51. flat rate service Telephone service in which a single payment permits an unlimited number of local calls to be made without further charge for a specified period of time.
  52. flat weighting In a noise-measuring set, a noise weighting based on an amplitude-frequency characteristic that is flat over a frequency range that must be stated.
  53. flavor Pre-OGSI Globus description term that uniquely encompasses Machine Architecture, OS, Compiler and other attributes into a single term, for example…
  54. flaw 1. In computer security, an error of commission, an omission, or an oversight that allows protection mechanisms to be bypassed or disabled. 2.
  55. flaw hypothesis methodology 1. System analysis and penetration technique in which the specification and documentation for an information system (IS) are analyzed to produce a list of…
  56. FLC Federal Laboratory Consortium. 108
  57. Fleet Satellite Communications System (FLTSATCOM) Operating at ultra high frequency (UHF), FLTSATCOM allows relatively low-cost terminals with simple antennas for use on highly mobile platforms.
  58. Fleming's rule A rule stating that if the thumb of the right hand points in the direction of an electric current, then the curled fingers point in the direction of the…
  59. flexible capacity This flexible capacity is a key difference between cloud computing and traditional outsourcing and hosted data centers.
  60. flexible disk Synonym diskette.
  61. Flexible Response The capability of military forces for effective reaction to any enemy threat or attack with actions appropriate and adaptable to the circumstances…
  62. FLHER Funds and Labor Hours Expenditure Report.
  63. flicker In video, any of several visual artifacts similar to (i.e., manifested as) a stroboscopic effect (jerkiness), sometimes caused by or related to vertical…
  64. Flight Demonstration System (FDS) Part of the SBIRS Low Program Definition and Risk Reduction (PDRR) program phase.
  65. Flight Path The line connecting the successive positions occupied, or to be occupied, by an aircraft, missile, or space vehicle as it moves through air or space.
  66. Flight Readiness Firing A missile system test of short duration conducted with the propulsion system operating while the missile is secured to the launcher.
  67. Flight Test Test of an aircraft, rocket, missile, or other vehicle by actual flight or launching.
  68. Flight Test Vehicle (FTV) Prototype of airborne or spaceborne hardware used to validate a technology concept.
  69. flip-flop A device that may assume either one of two reversible, stable states. Note 1: The flip-flop is used as a basic control element in computer and…
  70. FLIR Forward Looking Infrared Radar.
  71. Float 1) The amount of uncollected funds represented by checks in the possession of one bank but drawn on other banks.
  72. float operation Operation of a dc system with the battery, rectifier, and load all connected in parallel.
  73. Floating The process of an applicant deciding against locking-in an interest rate at the time of application and instead electing to float with the market until a…
  74. Floating Ads An ad that appears within the main browser window on top of the page's normal content, appearing to "float" over the top of the page.
  75. floating head A magnetic head floating on a layer of air away from the recording surface. Synonyms air-floating head, flying head. [ANSDIT]
  76. floating point A method of storing numbers in "scientific notation", such that the precision of the number is independent of its magnitude (the decimal point "floats").
  77. floating point number See real number.
  78. floating-point coding compaction Data compaction accomplished by using coefficients, a base, and exponents to specify the scale, range, or magnitude of numbers.
  79. flood projection In facsimile, the optical method of scanning in which the object is floodlighted and the scanning spot is defined by a masked portion of the illuminated…
  80. flood search routing In a telephone network, nondeterministic routing in which a dialed number received at a switch is transmitted to all switches, i.e.
  81. flooding Insertion of a large volume of data resulting in denial of service. [INFOSEC-99] Synonyms [in e-mail and forum postings] mail bombing, spamming; [in radio…
  82. flooding compound A substance surrounding the buffer tubes of a fiber-optic cable, to prevent water intrusion into the interstices in the event of a breach of the jacket.
  83. floor load capacity of a floor area to support a given weight expressed in terms of weight per unit of area
  84. floor space ratio filing capacity expressed in cubic volume of records per square unit of floor space
  85. floppy disk A circular sheet of polyester coated with magnetic oxide and housed in a thin, square plastic jacket that is used as a removable data storage medium See…
  86. flops Acronym for floating-point operations per second. Note: For example, 15 Mflops equals 15 million floating-point arithmetic operations per second.
  87. FLOT Forward Line of Own Troops.
  88. flow control See transmit flow control.
  89. flow control procedure A procedure for controlling the rate of transfer of data among elements of a network, e.g.
  90. flow diagram Synonym flowchart.
  91. flowchart A graphical representation using symbols to document the flow of information, the decision-making process, and/or the sequence of operations that are to…
  92. flowline On a flowchart, a line that (a) has an indicated direction, (b) represents a connection between other symbols, and (c) indicates the sequence of…
  93. FLT Flight.
  94. FLTSATCOM Fleet Satellite Communications System.
  95. Fluence (or Integrated Flux) The product (or integral) of particle (neutron or photon) flux and time, expressed in units of particles per square centimeter.
  96. flush a hand of five cards all of the same suit, irrespective of value
  97. flutter Rapid variation of signal parameters, such as amplitude, phase, and frequency. Note: Examples of flutter are (a) rapid variations in received signal…
  98. Flux The amount of energy passing through a unit area (for example, 1m2) per time. On this website, we will be discussing the flux of light energy due to…
  99. Flyaway Cost The total cost related to the production of a usable end item of military hardware.
  100. flying head Synonym floating head.