Longwave RadiationA term used to describe the infrared energy emitted by the earth and atmosphere at wavelengths between about 5 and 25 micrometers.
Longwave TroughA trough in the prevailing westerly flow aloft which is characterized by large length and (usually) long duration.
Loop Prominence System(abbrev. LPS) In solar-terrestrial terms, a system of loop prominences associated with major flares.
LoopingA pattern of plume dispersion in an unstable atmosphere, in which the plume undergoes marked vertical oscillations as it is alternately affected by rising…
LoranLong Range Navigation, a system of long range navigation whereby latitude and longitude are determined from the time displacement of radio signals from…
Lotic SystemA flowing body of fresh water, such as a river or stream. Compare lentic system.
LowA region of low pressure, marked as "L" on a weather map. A low center is usually accompanied by precipitation, extensive cloudiness, and moderate winds.
Low Frequency(abbrev. LF) The portion of the radio frequency spectrum from 30 to 300 kHz.
Low Level Jet(abbrev. LLJ)- A region of relatively strong winds in the lower part of the atmosphere.
Low Pressure SystemAn area of a relative pressure minimum that has converging winds and rotates in the same direction as the earth.
Low-level cloudsLow-level clouds (St, Sc, Ns) Stratus, Stratocumulus, and in some degree, Nimbostratus are low clouds.
Lower heating valueQuantity of heat liberated by the complete combustion of a unit volume or weight of a fuel assuming that the produced water remains as a vapor and the…
Lowland FloodingInundation of low areas near the river, often rural, but may also occur in urban areas.
LP StormLow-Precipitation storm (or Low-Precipitation supercell). A supercell thunderstorm characterized by a relative lack of visible precipitation.
LTNGLightning- A visible electrical discharge produced by a thunderstorm. The discharge may occur within or between clouds, between the cloud and air, between…
LysimeterAn isolated block of soil, usually undisturbed and in situ, for measuring the quantity, quality, or rate of water movement through or from the soil.