party in interestA party who has standing to be heard by the court in a matter to be decided in the bankruptcy case. The debtor, the U.S.
petition preparerA business not authorized to practice law that prepares bankruptcy petitions.
plaintiffA person or business that files a formal complaint with the court.
PlanA benefit your employer, union or other group sponsor provides to you to pay for your health care services.
plan of reorganizationSets out how a debtor in Chapter 11 reorganization proposes to repay its creditors.
postpetition transferA transfer of the debtor's property made after the commencement of the case.
prebankruptcy planningThe arrangement (or rearrangement) of a debtor's property to allow the debtor to take maximum advantage of exemptions.
preference or preferential debt paymentA debt payment made to a creditor in the 90-day period before a debtor files bankruptcy (or within one year if the creditor was an insider) that gives the…
pretrial conferenceScheduling conference at which trial, motion cut-off, and other dates are set.
priorityThe Bankruptcy Code's statutory ranking of unsecured claims that determines the order in which unsecured claims will be paid if there is not enough money…
priority claimAn unsecured claim that is entitled to be paid ahead of other unsecured claims that are not entitled to priority status.
pro seA nonlawyer who represents himself or herself in a court proceeding.
proof of claimA written statement and verifying documentation filed by a creditor that describes the reason the debtor owes the creditor money.
property of the estateAll legal or equitable interests of the debtor in property as of the commencement of the case.