Medicine terms starting with 0-9

43 terms

  1. 1-methyl-d-tryptophan (… MEH-thul-d-TRIP-toh-fan) A substance being studied in the treatment of melanoma and many other types of cancer.
  2. 10-propargyl-10-deazaaminopterin A substance that is being studied in the treatment of cancer. It belongs to the family of drugs called folate analogs.
  3. 11C topotecan (... toh-poh-TEE-kan) A substance being studied in the treatment of certain types of cancer, including ovarian cancer and lung cancer.
  4. 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate (12-oh-TEH-truh-DEK-uh-noyl-FOR-bol-13- A-suh-TAYT) A substance being studied in the treatment of hematologic cancers. It is a type of phorbol ester.
  5. 126-F A liquid that has been promoted as a treatment for a wide range of diseases, including cancer.
  6. 13-cis retinoic acid (... REH-tih-NOH-ik A-sid) A drug that is used in the treatment of acne and psoriasis and is being studied in cancer prevention. It is a type of retinoid.
  7. 131I-MIBG A radioactive substance that is used in imaging tests, and is being studied in the treatment of cancer. It is a type of radiopharmaceutical.
  8. 17-AAG A substance being studied in the treatment of cancer. It is made from an antibiotic called geldanamycin.
  9. 17-dimethylaminoethylamino-17-demethoxygeldanamycin (17-dy-MEH-thul-uh-MEE-noh-EH-thul-uh-MEE-noh-17-dee-meh-THOK-see-gel-DAN-uh-MY-sin) 17-DMAG. A substance that is being studied in the treatment of cancer.
  10. 17-N-allylamino-17-demethoxygeldanamycin (17-N-A-lul-uh-MEE-noh-17-DEE-meh-THOK-sih-gel-DAN-uh-MY-sin) A substance being studied in the treatment of cancer.
  11. 18F-EF5 A substance that is being studied in positron emission tomography (PET) imaging to detect tumor hypoxia (a low level of oxygen in the tumor).
  12. 18F-FLT A radioactive substance being studied in the diagnosis of cancer. 18F-FLT is injected into the blood and builds up in cells that are dividing, including…
  13. 18F-fluoromisonidazole (…-FLOOR-oh-MY-soh-NID-uh-sole) A radioactive substance being studied as an imaging agent in head and neck cancers and other types of cancer.
  14. 18F-MISO A radioactive substance being studied as an imaging agent in head and neck cancers and other types of cancer.
  15. 1H-nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopic imaging (... NOO-klee-er mag-NEH-tik REH-zoh-nants SPEK-troh-SKAH-pik IH-muh-jing) A noninvasive imaging method that provides information about cellular activity…
  16. 2-methoxyestradiol 2ME2. A drug that prevents the formation of new blood vessels that tumors need in order to grow.
  17. 2IT-BAD monoclonal antibody 170 (… MAH-noh-KLOH-nul AN-tih-BAH-dee …) A substance being studied in the treatment of cancer.
  18. 3'-deoxy-3'-(18F) fluorothymidine (… dee-OK-see … FLOOR-oh-THY-mih-DEEN) A radioactive substance being studied in the diagnosis of cancer.
  19. 3-aminopyridine-2-carboxaldehyde thiosemicarbazone A substance being studied in the treatment of cancer. It is a type of ribonucleotide reductase inhibitor. Also called 3-AP and Triapine.
  20. 3-AP A substance being studied in the treatment of cancer. It is a type of ribonucleotide reductase inhibitor.
  21. 3-D A graphic display of depth, width, and height. Also called 3-dimensional.
  22. 3-dimensional A graphic display of depth, width, and height. Also called 3-D.
  23. 3-dimensional conformal radiation therapy (3-dih-MEN-shuh-nul kun-FOR-mul RAY-dee-AY-shun THAYR-uh-pee) A procedure that uses a computer to create a 3-dimensional picture of the tumor.
  24. 3-dimensional radiation therapy (3-dih-MEN-shuh-nul RAY-dee-AY-shun THAYR-uh-pee) A procedure that uses a computer to create a 3-dimensional picture of the tumor.
  25. 3F8 A type of monoclonal antibody used in cancer detection or therapy. Monoclonal antibodies are laboratory-produced substances that can locate and bind to…
  26. 4-demethoxydaunorubicin (... DEE-meh-THOK-see-DAW-noh-ROO-bih-sin) A drug used in the treatment of cancer. It is a type of antitumor antibiotic. Also called idarubicin.
  27. 4-hydroxytamoxifen A form of the drug tamoxifen that is made by the body after taking tamoxifen. It can also be made in the laboratory, and may help decrease breast density.
  28. 4-nitroquinoline 1-oxide A substance that is used in cancer research to cause tumors in laboratory animals.
  29. 4-NQO A substance that is used in cancer research to cause tumors in laboratory animals.
  30. 5-fluoro-2-deoxycytidine (5-FLOOR-oh-2-dee-OK-see-SY-tih-deen) A substance being studied in the treatment of some types of cancer.
  31. 5-FU A drug used in the treatment of cancer. It is a type of antimetabolite. Also called fluorouracil.
  32. 5-HT3 receptor antagonist (…reh-SEP-ter an-TAG-uh-nist) A type of drug used to treat certain types of irritable bowel syndrome and relieve nausea and vomiting.
  33. 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid (,,, hy-DROK-see-IN-dole-uh-SEE-tik A-sid) 5HIAA. A breakdown product of serotonin that is excreted in the urine.
  34. 5-hydroxytryptamine A hormone found in the brain, platelets, digestive tract, and pineal gland. It acts both as a neurotransmitter (a substance that nerves use to send…
  35. 5-hydroxytryptamine 3 receptor antagonist (hy-DROK-see-TRIP-tuh-meen reh-SEP-ter an-TAG-uh-nist) A type of drug used to treat certain types of irritable bowel syndrome and relieve nausea and…
  36. 506U78 A drug used to treat certain types of T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (T-ALL) and T-cell lymphoblastic lymphoma (T-LBL).
  37. 508 Compliance Rules that state that federal agencies must make their messages to the public available to people with disabilities.
  38. 5Q minus syndrome (...MY-nus SIN-drome) A rare disorder caused by loss of part of the long arm (Q arm) of human chromosome 5.
  39. 5Q- syndrome (...SIN-drome) A rare disorder caused by loss of part of the long arm (Q arm) of human chromosome 5.
  40. 6-hydroxymethylacylfulvene (6-hy-DROK-see-MEH-thul-AY-sel-FUL-veen) A substance being studied in the treatment of some types of cancer.
  41. 852A A substance being studied in the treatment of certain adult and childhood blood cancers and other types of cancer.
  42. 9-cis retinoic acid (... REH-tih-NOH-ik A-sid) A substance being studied in the prevention of cancer. It is a type of retinoid.
  43. 90Y-DOTA-biotin A compound that contains the radioisotope yttrium Y 90 linked to the chemical biotin.