magicTechnically speaking, any extra semantics attached to a variable such as $!, $0, %ENV, or %SIG, or to any tied variable.
magical incrementAn "increment" operator that knows how to bump up alphabetics as well as numbers.
magical variablesSpecial variables that have side effects when you access them or assign to them.
MakefileA file that controls the compilation of a program. Perl programs don't usually need a "Makefile" because the Perl compiler has plenty of self-control.
MANThe Unix program that displays online documentation (manual pages) for you.
manpageA "page" from the manuals, typically accessed via the man(1) command. A manpage contains a SYNOPSIS, a DESCRIPTION, a list of BUGS, and so on, and is…
memoryData storage in the form of chips, or the actual chips used to hold data; storage is used to describe memory that exists on tapes or discs.
metacharacterA "character" that is not supposed to be treated normally. Which characters are to be treated specially as metacharacters varies greatly from context to…
metasymbolSomething we'd call a "metacharacter" except that it's a sequence of more than one character.
methodthe course of action or technique followed in conducting a specific analysis or comparison leading to an analytical result.
minimalismThe belief that "small is beautiful." Paradoxically, if you say something in a small language, it turns out big, and if you say it in a big language, it…
modeIn a frequency distribution, the class having the greatest frequency.
modifierSee "statement modifier", "regular expression modifier", and "lvalue modifier", not necessarily in that order.
moduleThe smallest self-contained, environmentally protected structure housing interconnected photovoltaic cells and providing a single dc electrical output…
modulusAn integer divisor when you're interested in the remainder instead of the quotient.