"B" Loan or "B" PaperFICO scores from 620 - 659. Factors include two 30 day late mortgage payments and two to three 30 day late installment loan payments in the last 12 months.
"Bait-and-switch" schemesThe lender may promise one type of loan or interest rate but, without good reason, gives you a different one.
Back End Ratio (debt ratio)A ratio that compares the total of all monthly debt payments (mortgage, real estate taxes and insurance, car loans, and other consumer loans) to gross…
Back to Back EscrowArrangements that an owner makes to oversee the sale of one property and the purchase of another at the same time.
Balance SheetA financial statement showing the nature and amount of a company's assets, liabilities and shareholders' equity.
Balloon Loan or MortgageA mortgage that typically offers low rates for an initial period of time (usually 5, 7, or 10) years; after that time period elapses, the balance is due…
Balloon MortgageWith a balloon mortgage, you make monthly payments over the mortgage term, which is typically five, seven, or ten years, and a final installment, or…
Balloon noteA loan calling for periodic payments which are insufficient to fully amortize the face amount of the note prior to maturity, so that a principal sum known…
Balloon PaymentA mortgage with periodic installments of principal and interest that do not fully amortize the loan.
BalusterOne of a series of short vertical posts, often ornamental, used to support a rail.
BalustradeA railing composed of balusters and a top rail running along the edge of a porch, balcony, roof, or stoop.
Banking InteriorThe area of the designated interior historically used for banking operations and any associated interior spaces including, without limitation, entrance…
BankruptcyThe legal proceedings by which the affairs of a bankrupt person are turned over to a trustee or receiver for administration under the bankruptcy laws.
BayA regularly repeating division of a façade, marked by fenestration.
Bay WindowA projecting form containing windows that rises from the ground or from some other support, such as a porch roof; see also oriel.
Before-Tax IncomeIncome before taxes are deducted. Also known as "gross income."
BeneficiaryA person who is entitled to receive the benefits or proceeds of a will, trust, insurance policy, retirement plan, annuity, or other contract.
biweekly mortgageA loan requiring payments of principal and interest at two-week intervals. This type of loan amortizes much faster than monthly payment loans.
Blanket mortgageA single mortgage covering more than one parcel of real estate, such as a mortgage covering all the lots of a builder in a subdivision.
Block PlanA drawing of a building’s foot print within an entire block in simplified, non-detailed form
BondA long-term debt instrument with the promise to pay a specified amount of interest and to return the principal amount on a specified maturity date.
BorrowerA person who has been approved to receive a loan and is then obligated to repay it and any additional fees according to the loan terms.
BracketA projecting angled or curved form used as a support, found in conjunction with balconies, lintels, pediments, cornices, etc.
Bracket SignA rigid outdoor sign, with two display faces, installed perpendicular to a building facade and hanging from an armature, used as an announcement for an…
Branch OfficeFor banks and thrifts, a branch office is an office approved as a branch by a supervisory agency.
Brick MoldingA milled wood trim piece covering the gap between the window frame and masonry, which can be rectilinear, curved, or composite-curved.
Bridge LoanA short-term loan secured by the borrower's current home (which is usually for sale) that allows the proceeds to be used for building or closing on a new…
BrokerAn agent who handles the public's orders to buy and sell securities, commodities or other property. A commission is generally charged for this service.
BudgetA budget is a plan on how much to save each week or month to make a purchase or to reach a savings goal.
Building CodeLocal regulations that set forth the standards and requirements for the construction, maintenance and occupancy of buildings.
Building StreetwallThe predominant plane of the building facade at the level of the storefront.
BulkheadThe part of a storefront that forms a base for one or more display windows
Buy DownWhen you make an up-front cash payment to reduce your monthly payments on a mortgage loan, it's called a buy down.
BuydownAn arrangement whereby the property developer or another third party provides an interest subsidy to reduce the borrower's monthly payments typically in…
Buydown AccountAn account in which funds are held so that they can be applied as part of the monthly mortgage payment as each payment comes due during the period that an…