rise timeIn the approximation of a step function, the time required for a signal to change from a specified low value to a specified high value.
RiskThe possibility of loss; the uncertainty of future returns.
risk acceptanceA managerial decision to accept a certain degree of risk, usually for technical or cost reasons. [2382-pt.8]
risk analysisA process consisting of three components: risk assessment, risk management and risk communication performed to understand the nature of unwanted, negative…
risk assessmenta scientifically based process consisting of the following steps: i) hazard identification; ii) hazard characterization; iii) exposure assessment; and iv)…
risk index[The] difference between the minimum clearance or authorization of information system (IS) users and the maximum sensitivity (e.g.
risk managementThe process, distinct from risk assessment, of weighing policy alternatives, in consultation with all interested parties, considering risk assessment and…
ROReceiving Office - the national Office or the intergovernmental organization with which an international application has been filed.
roamingIn cellular technology (mobile telephone technology), the use of a wireless telephone outside a specified tariffed geographic area defined by the service…
RobotAny browser program which follows hypertext links and accesses web pages but is not directly under human control...
room presetIn multimedia and virtual reality, information that may be used to select a video source, and then control the video source to provide the desired view.
rootTo trap a target in place/stuck using a "root" type spell such as Entangling Roots.
root-mean-square (rms) deviationA single quantity, rms, characterizing a function, f(x), given by Note: The term "rms deviation" is also used in probability and statistics, where the…
root-mean-square (rms) pulse durationA special case of root-mean-square deviation where the independent variable is time and f(t) describes the pulse waveform.
rope lay conductorA conductor composed of a central core surrounded by one or more layers of helically wound groups of wires.
rotary dialA signaling mechanism--usually incorporated within a telephone set--that when rotated and released, generates dc pulses required for establishing a…
rotary huntingHunting in which all the numbers in the hunt group are selected in a prescribed order.
rotary switchingIn telephone systems, an electro-mechanical switching method whereby the selecting mechanism consists of a rotating element using several groups of…
rotational position sensing[In magnetic media,] A technique used to locate a given sector, a desired track, and a specific record by continuous comparison of the read/write head…
round-trip delay timeThe elapsed time for transit of a signal over a closed circuit. Note: Round-trip delay time is significant in systems that require two-way interactive…
roundingDeleting the least-significant digits of a number and applying some rule of correction to the part retained. [After SMPTE]
routeA route of administration is a way of administering a drug to a site in a patient.
route diversityThe allocation of circuits between two points over more than one geographic or physical route with no geographic points in common.
route indexA pointer to a specific trunk group. [T1.667-1999]
route listA specific list of trunk groups. [After T1.667-1999]
route matrixIn communications network operations, a record that indicates the interconnections between pairs of nodes in the network, and is used to produce direct…
route verificationProcedures that permit a signaling point to determine the accuracy and consistency of its routing data by sending a test message and analyzing the…
RouterA piece of hardware that forwards data packets between two or more networks.
routineA computer program, called by another program, that may have some general or frequent use.
routine messageA category of precedence to be used for all types of messages that justify transmission by rapid means unless of sufficient urgency to require a higher…
RoutingThe methods of predicting the attenuation of a flood wave as it moves down the course of a river.
routing controlThe application of rules during the process of routing so as to chose or avoid specific networks, links or relays [7498-2].
routing diagramIn a communications system, a diagram that (a) shows all links between all switchboards, exchanges, switching centers, and stations in the system, such as…
routing indicator (RI)A group of letters assigned to indicate: (a) the geographic location of a station; (b) a fixed headquarters of a command, activity, or unit at a…
routing labelThe part of the message label that is used for message routing in the signaling network.
routing protocolIn an internet, a service protocol that is used (by routers, but not by hosts) to maintain routing tables; routing protocols are classified as either (a)…
routing tableContains information that the MTA needs to route messages. [Exchange 5.5]
RSA (Rivest-Shamir-Adleman)RSA is a public key encryption method RSA are the initials of the developers of the algorithm which was done at taxpayer expense.
RSAREFThis is the free library RSA Data Security, Inc., made available for the purpose of implementing freeware PEM applications.
rubidium clockA clock containing a quartz oscillator stabilized by a rubidium standard.
rubidium standardA frequency standard in which a specified hyperfine transition of electrons in rubidium-87 atoms is used to control the output frequency.
Rule-Based Security PolicyA security policy based on global rules imposed for all subjects. These rules usually rely on a comparison of the sensitivity of the objects being…
RunSeasonal upstream migration of anadromous fish. One or more lengths of pipe that continue in a straight line.
run-length encodingA data compression technique for storing raster or gridded data. Run-length encoding stores data by row.
rural radio serviceA public radio service rendered by fixed stations on frequencies below 1000 MHz used to provide (1) Basic Exchange Telecommunications Radio Service, which…
rural subscriber stationA fixed station in the rural radio service used by a subscriber for communication within a central office station. 2.