FDAAn agency in the U.S. federal government whose mission is to protect public health by making sure that food, cosmetics, and nutritional supplements are…
FDA Action DateThe action date tells when an FDA regulatory action, such as an original or supplemental approval, took place.
FDA Application NumberThis number, also known as the NDA (New Drug Application) number, is assigned by FDA staff to each application for approval to market a new drug in the…
FDCFinal Data Capture Once the fee, any correspondence, and/or drawings are matched with the application and all requirements have been met for issuance as a…
FdCydA substance being studied in the treatment of some types of cancer. It may prevent the growth of tumors by stopping cancer cells from dividing and by…
FDDIFiber Distributed Data Interface. An ANSI standard LAN architecture that uses optical fiber cable for high-speed transmission.
FDDI adapterAn adapter for connecting devices to an FDDI network.
FDIUSSee Foreign direct investment in the United States (FDIUS)
FDMCommon abbreviation for Financial Disclosure Management, the online program to electronically file and manage financial disclosure reports.
FDMAAbbreviation for frequency-division multiple access.
FDMA (Frequency-division multiple-access)Frequency-division multiple-access (FDMA) is a mechanism for sharing a radio frequency band among multiple users by dividing it into a number of smaller…
FEAFederal Enterprise Architecture -- see Federal Enterprise Architecture for more
FeasibilityA determination that something can be done. A feasibility report is required in some planning processes to examine the situation and determine if a…
Feasibility estimateAn estimate used for determining the economic feasibility of a project, the probable sequence and cost for construction of a project, and as a guide in…
Feasibility StudyA study of the applicability or desirability of any management or procedural system from the standpoint of advantages versus disadvantages in any given…
FeatherIn a wind energy conversion system, to pitch the turbine blades so as to reduce their lift capacity as a method of shutting down the turbine during high…
FeatureA large, complex artifact, or part of a site, such as a hearth, cairn, housepit, rock alignment, or activity area.
feature attribute tableA table used to store attribute information for a specific coverage feature class. ARC/INFO maintains the first several items of these tables.
feature classA collection of geographic features with the same geometry type (such as point, line or polygon), the same attributes, and the same spatial reference.
feature codeA code (or codes) used to select/activate a service feature (e.g., forwarding, using two- or three-digit codes preceded by * or 1 1 or #, and which may…
fecal incontinence(FEE-kal in-KAHN-tih-nens) Inability to hold stool in the rectum.
fecal occult blood test(FEE-kul uh-KULT...) A test to check for blood in the stool. Small samples of stool are placed on special cards and sent to a doctor or laboratory for…
Fecal occult blood test (FOBT)A test to check for hidden blood in stool. Fecal refers to stool. Occult means hidden. (See also Stool Test.)
feces(FEE-seez) The material in a bowel movement. Feces is made up of food that was not digested, bacteria, mucus, and cells from the intestines.
Federal Acquisition RegulationThe primary regulation for use by federal executive agencies for acquisition of supplies and services with appropriated funds.
Federal Advisory Committee ActAuthorizes the establishment of a system governing the creation and operation of advisory committees in the executive branch of the federal government.
Federal Bridge Certification Authority (FBCA)The Federal Bridge Certification Authority consists of a collection of Public Key Infrastructure components (Certificate Authorities, Directories…
Federal Bridge Certification Authority MembraneThe Federal Bridge Certification Authority Membrane consists of a collection of Public Key Infrastructure components including a variety of Certification…
Federal Credit UnionA credit union chartered, examined, and supervised by the federal government through NCUA.
Federal Credit Union ActFederal law enacted in June 1934 that allowed the organization of federal credit unions and established methods for their chartering, supervision, and…
Federal crimeA violation of a criminal law passed by Congress. Federal crimes are investigated by federal law enforcement agencies and prosecuted by the U.S.
Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC)This is an independent regulatory agency within the U.S. DOE that has jurisdiction over interstate electricity sales, wholesale electric rates, natural…
Federal fundsWhen banks have more cash than they're required to in their reserve accounts, they can deposit the money in a Federal Reserve bank or lend it to another…
Federal Funds RateThe interest rate charged by banks with excess reserves at a Federal Reserve district bank to banks needing oversight loans to meet reserve requirements.
Federal Geodetic Control Committee (FGCC)a standards committee concerned with accuracy levels in geodetic control. Within the United States, coordinate control is based on the National Geodetic…
Federal Home Loan Bank Act of 1932This Act established the Federal Home Loan Bank Board (“FHLBank Board”), which charters and supervises Federal Savings and Loans Institutions…
Federal Home Loan Bank BoardFormer name for "Office of Thrift Supervision." See also "Office of Thrift Supervision."
Federal Home Loan Bank Board (“FHLBank Board”)A five-member board established in 1932 by the Federal Home Loan Bank Act. The FHLBank Board provided the FHLBanks with the authority to regulate and…
Federal Home Loan Banks (FHLBanks)The Federal Home Loan Banks are 12 regional cooperative banks that U.S. lending institutions use to finance housing and economic development in their…
Federal Housing Administration (FHA)The Federal Housing Administration (FHA) was established by the federal government in 1937 to make home ownership possible for more people and to…
Federal Housing Administration MortgageFederal Housing Administration (FHA) mortgages, which are made by private lenders, resemble conventional mortgages in many ways, but there are some…
Federal Housing Authority (FHA)Also known as HUD (Department of Housing and Urban Development). The Federal Housing Authority is a federal entity that governs the FHA mortgage program…
federal income taxThe federal government levies a tax on personal income. The federal income tax provides for national programs such as defense, foreign affairs, law…
Federal Information Processing Standard (FIPS)A standard for adoption and use by Federal agencies that has been developed within the Information Technology Laboratory and published by the National…
Federal Information Processing Standards (FIPS)FIPS deals with a wide range of computer system components including the components of most GISs: hardware, storage media, data files, codes, interfaces…
Federal Information SystemAn information system used or operated by an executive agency, by a contractor of an executive agency, or by another organization on behalf of an…