ExpertGlossary terms starting with Y

67 terms

  1. Y 90 ibritumomab tiuxetan (... ih-brih-TOO-moh-mab ty-oo-EKS-eh-tan) A radiolabeled monoclonal antibody that is used to treat certain types of B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma and is…
  2. Y 90 Zevalin (... ZEV-uh-lin) A radiolabeled monoclonal antibody that is used to treat certain types of B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma and is being studied in the…
  3. Y chromosome See: sex chromosome.
  4. Y-dimension of recorded spot In facsimile systems, the distance between the centers of adjacent recorded spots on adjacent lines measured perpendicular to the recorded line.
  5. Y-dimension of scanning spot In facsimile systems, the distance between the centers of adjacent scanning spots on adjacent lines measured perpendicular to the scanning line on the…
  6. YAC Abbreviation for yeast artificial chromosome.
  7. yacc Yet Another Compiler Compiler. A parser generator without which Perl probably would not have existed. See the file perly.y in the Perl source distribution.
  8. Yagi antenna A linear end-fire antenna, consisting of three or more half-wave elements (one driven, one reflector, and one or more directors).
  9. Yahoo! Internet portal company which was started with the popular Yahoo! Directory. See also: Yahoo.com The History of Yahoo! Yahoo! Netrospective
  10. Yahoo! Answers Free question asking and answering service which allows Yahoo! to leverage social structures to create a bottoms up network of free content.
  11. Yahoo! Directory One of the original, most popular, and most authoritative web directories, started by David Filo and Jerry Yang in 1994. The Yahoo!
  12. Yahoo! Search Marketing Yahoo!'s paid search platform, formerly known as Overture. See also: Yahoo! Search Marketing
  13. Yahoo! Site Explorer Research tool which webmasters can use to see what pages Yahoo! has indexed from a website, and what pages link at those pages. See also: Yahoo!
  14. yangona (yan-GOH-nuh) An herb native to islands in the South Pacific. Substances taken from the root have been used in some cultures to relieve stress, anxiety…
  15. Yankee bond Yankee bonds are bonds issued in dollars in the United States by overseas companies and governments.
  16. Yardang A wind-carved rock ridge feature found in desert environments.
  17. Yarder A machine used in yarding timber.
  18. Yarding The initial movement of logs from the point of felling to a central loading area or landing.
  19. Yarding unmerchantable material (YUM) A logging contract requirement to remove and pile unmerchantable woody material of a specified size.
  20. Yaw The rotation of a horizontal axis wind turbine around its tower or vertical axis.
  21. Yawl A small oar-propelled open boat or skiff carried on board towboats for use as a utility or safety boat.
  22. YDA Yesterday
  23. Year The period during which the Earth completes one revolution around the sun.
  24. year class Fish of a given species that were all spawned in the same year or at the same time.
  25. yeas and nays A Senator who wants a roll call vote on a pending question asks for the "yeas and nays" on the question.
  26. yeast A unicellular ascomycete fungus, commonly found as a contaminant in plant tissue culture.
  27. yeast artificial chromosome (Abbreviation: YAC ). A vector which can be propagated in budding yeast (Saccharamyces pombe), consisting of the minimal elements required for a…
  28. Yeast artificial chromosome (YAC) Extremely large segments of DNA from another species spliced into DNA of yeast.
  29. yeast episomal vector (Abbreviation: YEp). A cloning plasmid vector for the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae maintained as an extrachromosomal nuclear DNA molecule.
  30. yeast extract A mixture of substances from yeast. See: organic complex ..
  31. yeast infection A vaginal infection that is usually caused by a fungus. Women who have this infection may feel itching, burning when urinating, and pain, and some women…
  32. yellow alarm An indication provided to a source device indicating a signal failure condition at a sink device. [T1.
  33. yellow alarm signal Synonym yellow alarm.
  34. yellow bass A specific species in the true bass family. In Arizona, yellow bass are found in Apache, Canyon and Saguaro lakes along the Salt River.
  35. yellow cat a flathead catfish.
  36. Yellow Grease Second-hand cooking oil that can be used to produce biodiesel.
  37. Yellow Snow Snow given a golden or yellow appearance by the presence in it of pine, cypress pollen, or anthropogenic material or animal-produced material.
  38. Yield Yield is most commonly associated with a money market fund's return. "Current Yield" is based on daily return, "Effective Yield" on the annual compounded…
  39. Yield (or Energy Yield) The total effective energy released in a nuclear (or atomic) explosion. It is usually expressed in terms of the equivalent tonnage of TNT required to…
  40. Yield Curve A graph showing the term structure of interest rates by plotting the yields of all bonds of the same quality with maturities ranging from the shortest to…
  41. Yield limit The maximum pounds of harvestable-sized fish a pond will yield from year to year without detrimental effects to the balance of the fish population when…
  42. yield the floor A Senator who has been recognized to speak yields the floor when he or she completes his or her remarks and terminates his or her recognition.
  43. yield time When the Senate has reached a unanimous consent agreement limiting the time for debate and placing it under the control of floor managers, a Senator may…
  44. Yield to Maturity A measure of the average rate of return that will be earned on a bond if held to maturity.
  45. Yield to maturity (YTM) Yield to maturity is the most precise measure of a bond's anticipated return and determines its current market price.
  46. yin and yang In Chinese philosophy, yin and yang are opposite forces that form a whole. Everything contains both yin and yang in a balance that is always changing…
  47. YKL-40 A substance that may be found in higher-than-normal amounts in the blood of patients with certain types of cancer and inflammatory diseases.
  48. YM598 A substance that is being studied as a treatment for advanced prostate cancer and for pain caused by prostate cancer that has spread to the bone.
  49. yoga (YOH-guh) An ancient system of practices used to balance the mind and body through exercise, meditation (focusing thoughts), and control of breathing and…
  50. yohimbe (yo-HIM-bay) A tree native to West Africa. The bark is used as a supplement for bodybuilding and to enhance male sexual performance.
  51. Yolk sac Vital to the embryo for the formation of primordial and other cells that form the embryo. In mammals, it is small and devoid of a yolk.
  52. Yottabyte 1024 (or 1000) zettabytes.
  53. young-of-the-year refers to fish in their first year of life, often referring to immature fish.
  54. Young-of-year Refers to young (usually fish) produced in one reproductive year. Small fish, hatched from eggs spawned in the current year, are considered young-of-year…
  55. Younger Dryas interval of abrupt climate changes approximately 12,700-11,500 years ago. The name is derived from the Dryas plant, a cold-loving plant that pollen…
  56. Youthful Driver Most insurance companies charge higher rates for young drivers between the ages of 16 and 25.
  57. YouTube Feature rich amateur video upload and syndication website owned by Google. See also: YouTube.com
  58. yttrium (IH-tree-um) A metal of the rare earth group of elements. A radioactive form of yttrium may be attached to a monoclonal antibody or other molecule that…
  59. yttrium Y 90 (IH-tree-um …) A radioactive form of the rare metal yttrium that is used in radiation therapy to treat some types of tumors.
  60. yttrium Y 90 DOTA monoclonal antibody HuAFP31 (IH-tree-um … MAH-noh-KLOH-nul AN-tih-BAH-dee …) A substance being studied in the treatment of liver cancer.
  61. yttrium Y 90 DOTA monoclonal antibody HuPAM4 (IH-tree-um ... MAH-noh-KLOH-nul AN-tih-BAH-dee...) A substance being studied in the treatment of advanced pancreatic cancer.
  62. yttrium Y 90 DOTA-biotin (IH-tree-um ... BY-uh-tin) A compound that contains the radioisotope yttrium Y 90 linked to the chemical biotin.
  63. yttrium Y 90 DOTA-tyr3-octreotide (IH-tree-um ... OK-tree-oh-tide) A substance being studied in the treatment of some types of cancer.
  64. yttrium Y 90 edotreotide (IH-tree-um ... eh-doh-TREE-oh-tide) A substance being studied in the treatment of some types of cancer.
  65. yttrium Y 90 ibritumomab tiuxetan (IH-tree-um ... ih-brih-TOO-moh-mab ty-oo-EKS-eh-tan) A radiolabeled monoclonal antibody that is used to treat certain types of B-cell non-Hodgkin…
  66. yttrium Y 90 SMT 487 (IH-tree-um …) A substance being studied in the treatment of some types of cancer.
  67. Yurt An octagonal shaped shelter that originated in Mongolia, and traditionally made from leather or canvas for easy transportation.