Science terms starting with I

520 terms

  1. Isometric transition A mode of radioactive decay where a nucleus goes from a higher to a lower energy state. The mass number and the atomic number are unchanged.
  2. Isopleth A broad term for any line on a weather map connecting points with equal values of a particular atmospheric variable (temperature, dew point, etc.).
  3. Isotach A line connecting points of equal wind speed.
  4. Isotherm A line connecting points of equal temperature.
  5. Isothermal Having a constant temperature.
  6. isotonic Solutions with the same osmotic potential, as a result of being of the same molar concentration.
  7. isotope (I-soh-tope) A form of a chemical element in which the atoms have the same number of protons (part of the nucleus of an atom) but with a different number…
  8. Isotopes atoms that have the same number of protons, but a different number of neutrons are isotopes of each other.
  9. Isotropic the property of being independent of direction. Isotropic radiation has the same intensity regardless of the direction of measurement.
  10. Isotropic mass A mass having the same property (or properties) in all directions.
  11. isozyme A genetic variant of an enzyme. Isozymes for a given enzyme share the same function, but may differ in level of activity, as a result of minor differences…
  12. ISSR Abbreviation for inter-simple sequence repeat.
  13. Issuance Time The time the product is transmitted.
  14. Issues Unresolved conflicts regarding alternative uses of available resources. Subjects of public interest.
  15. ITCZ Inter-tropical Convergence Zone. The region where the northeasterly and southeasterly tradewinds converge, forming an often continuous band of clouds or…
  16. ITS Abbreviation for internal transcribed spacer.
  17. ITWAS Integrated Terminal Weather System
  18. IVEP Abbreviation for in vitro embryo production.
  19. IVF Abbreviation for in vitro fertilization.
  20. IVM Abbreviation for in vitro maturation.