20,531 terms including subtopics (0 terms filed directly here)
Technology terms
protected distribution system (PDS)[A] wireline or fiber-optic distribution system used to transmit unencrypted classified national security information through an area of lesser…
ProtectionFor purposes of the National System of MPAs, must have existing laws or regulations that are designed and applied to afford the site with increased…
protection channelThe channel allocated to transport the working traffic during diversity routing.
protection equipmentType 2 product or data encryption standard equipment that the National Security Agency has endorsed to meet applicable standards for the protection of…
protection interval (PI)In high-frequency (HF) radio automatic link establishment, the period between changes in the time-of-day portion of the time-varying randomization data…
protection levelThe Microsoft implementation of an integrity level. In particular, a protection level, refers to an integrity label that contains only level information…
protection mappingInformation that relates a protection requirement to a security transformation that is used to satisfy the specification. [After X9.41]
protection philosophyAn informal description of the overall design of a system that delineates each of the protection mechanisms employed.
Protection PrioritiesThe aggregated value for each impact point prediction specifying the order of protection.
protection profile (PP)An implementation-independent set of security requirements for a family or category of targets of evaluation (TOEs) that meet specified consumer needs.
protection profile familyPrivileges that allow an entity to act on behalf of another entity [ECMA138].
protection ratioThe minimum value of the wanted-to-unwanted signal ratio, usually expressed in decibels, at the receiver input determined under specified conditions such…
protection ringOne of a hierarchy of privileged modes of an information system (IS) that gives certain access rights to user programs and processes that are authorized…
protection switching (PS)A feature of a transmission entity that enables data on a failed facility to be moved to an alternate facility.
protection-critical portion of the TCBThose portions of the TCB whose normal function is to deal with the control of access between subjects and objects [TCSEC].
Protective Distribution SystemWire line or fiber optic system that includes adequate safeguards and/or countermeasures (e.g.
protective packaging[In INFOSEC,] packaging techniques for COMSEC material that discourage penetration, reveal a penetration has occurred or was attempted, or inhibit viewing…
protective storageuse of special fire-resistant and environmentally controlled records protection equipment and vaults designed for the protection of the media being stored
protective technologiesSpecial tamper-evident features and materials employed for the purpose of detecting tampering and deterring attempts to compromise, modify, penetrate…
protectorIn telecommunications systems, a device used to protect facilities and equipment from abnormally high voltages or currents.
protocolAn action plan for a clinical trial. The plan states what the study will do, how, and why.
protocol abnormalityIn ISDN, a protocol event (a protocol error or other event) that indicates that a potential trouble condition exists on the ISDN interface.
Protocol Analysis agentThe underlying agent that is used by the Sender Reputation feature in Exchange Server 2007.
protocol converterA functional unit that uses a specified algorithm to translate a bit stream from one protocol to another, for interoperation.
Protocol Data UnitA unit of data specified in a protocol and consisting of protocol information and, possibly, user data.
protocol data unit (PDU)Information that is delivered as a unit among peer entities of a network and that may contain control information, address information, or data. 2.
protocol discriminator (PD) fieldThe first octet of the packet header that identifies the protocol used to transport the frame. [T1.509-1995]
Protocol EntityEntity that follows a set of rules and formats (semantic and syntactic) that determines the communication behavior of other entities.
Protocol farmA collection of virtual servers that are used as the primary connection point for users in an organization.
protocol hierarchyIn open systems architecture, the distribution of network protocol among the various layers of the network. [From Weik '89]
Protocol RunAn instance of the exchange of messages between a claimant and a verifier in a defined authentication protocol that results in the authentication (or…
protocol translatorIn a communications system, the collection of hardware, software, firmware, or any combination of these, that is required or used to convert the protocols…
protocol-control informationThe queries and replies among communications equipment to determine the respective capabilities of each end of the communications link. 2.
prototypeAn optional part of a "subroutine" declaration telling the Perl compiler how many and what flavor of arguments may be passed as "actual arguments", so…
provenanceThe geographical and/or genetic origin of an individual.
provisioned IOPSA storage option designed to deliver fast, predictable, and consistent I/O performance.
ProvisioningProvisioning is the act of putting a grid component into the active state so that it is available to a consumer of the service or resource it supplies.
proximal toleranceThe minimum distance in ground units separating all point locations on the horizontal plane.
ProximityA measure of how close words are to one another. A page which has words near one another may be deemed to be more likely to satisfy a search query…
Proximity boostingDocuments that contain the query terms closer together are ranked higher than documents that contain these terms distributed throughout the document.
Proximity searchAn extension to Boolean searching, this technique checks the position of terms and only matches those within the specified distance.
ProxyIf you own common stock in a US corporation, you have the right to vote on certain company policies and elect the board of directors by casting a proxy…
Proxy AgentA proxy agent is a software application running on a firewall or on a dedicated proxy server that is capable of filtering a protocol and routing it to…
proxy certificateA short lived certificate issued using a EEC. A proxy certificate typically has the same effective subject as the EEC that issued it and can thus be used…
proxy credentialsThe combination of a proxy certificate and its corresponding private key. GSI typically stores proxy credentials in /tmp/x509up_u<uid> , where <uid> is…
proxy modeThe default mode of operation for NetCache in which the cache serves all users who set up their browsers to use NetCache as their proxy.
proxy serverA server that receives requests intended for another server and that acts on the client's behalf (as the client's proxy) to obtain the requested service.
pseudo nodeA node where two, and only two, arcs intersect, or a single arc that connects with itself.
pseudo parameterA predefined setting, such as AWS:StackName that can be used in AWS CloudFormation templates without having to declare them.
pseudofunctionA construct that sometimes looks like a function but really isn't. Usually reserved for "lvalue" modifiers like my, for "context" modifiers like scalar…
pseudohashA reference to an array whose initial element happens to hold a reference to a hash.
pseudoliteralAn "operator" that looks something like a "literal", such as the output-grabbing operator, `command`.
PseudonymA subscriber name that has been chosen by the subscriber that is not verified as meaningful by identity proofing.
pseudorandom noiseNoise that satisfies one or more of the standard tests for statistical randomness.
pseudorandom number generatorA device that produces a stream of unpredictable, unbiased, and usually independent bits. 2.
Pseudorandom number generator (PRNG)An algorithm that produces a sequence of bits that are uniquely determined from an initial value called a seed.
pseudorandom number sequenceAn ordered set of numbers that has been determined by some defined arithmetic process but is effectively a random number sequence for the purpose for…
PSOAn Active Directory object that is stored in the Password Settings Container. The Password Settings object holds the attributes of a certain fine-grained…
psophometerAn instrument that provides a visual indication of the audible effects of disturbing voltages of various frequencies.
psophometric voltageCircuit noise voltage measured with a psophometer that includes a CCIF-1951 weighting network.
psophometric weightingA noise weighting established by the International Consultative Committee for Telephony (CCIF, which became CCITT and, more recently, ITU-T), designated…