ExpertGlossary terms starting with C

4,595 terms

  1. COMSEC survey [An] organized collection of COMSEC and communications information relative to a given operation, system, or organization. [INFOSEC-99]
  2. COMSEC system data Information required by a COMSEC equipment or system to enable it to properly handle and control key. [INFOSEC-99]
  3. Comunicaciones e informaciones secretas Comunicaciones e informaciones intercambiadas entre dos personas que tienen una relación particular que no están sujetas a ser reveladas sin el permiso…
  4. Concatemer A DNA segment composed of repeated sequences linked end to end.
  5. concatenation The process of gluing one cat's nose to another cat's tail. Also, a similar operation on two strings.
  6. Concentrated flow path An existing hypothetical avenue of concentrated seepage. The descriptor "concentrated" implies sufficient energy to carry/move material and erode.
  7. Concentrating (Solar) Collector A solar collector that uses reflective surfaces to concentrate sunlight onto a small area, where it is absorbed and converted to heat or, in the case of…
  8. Concentrating PV (CPV) See Photovoltaic (PV) module; Photovoltaic (PV) facility
  9. Concentrating solar power (CSP) See Concentrating solar power (CSP) technologies
  10. Concentrating solar power (CSP) technologies Any of a family of solar energy technologies that reflect and concentrate the sun's energy to produce heat that is subsequently used to produce steam to…
  11. Concentration Amount of a chemical in a particular volume or weight of air, water, soil, or other medium.
  12. concentration equipment Central office equipment whose function is to concentrate traffic from subscriber lines onto a lesser number of circuits between the remotely located…
  13. Concentrator A photovoltaic module, which includes optical components such as lenses (Fresnel lens) to direct and concentrate sunlight onto a solar cell.
  14. Concentric Rings These are common in the most intense hurricanes. They usually mark the end the period of intensification.
  15. concentricity error In an optical fiber, the distance between the center of the two concentric circles that specify the cladding diameter and the center of the two concentric…
  16. concept an idea or design
  17. Concept Exploration & Definition The initial phase (Phase 0) of the system acquisition process, beginning at Mission Need Determination.
  18. Concept extraction The ability to mine concepts from data using linguistic analysis.
  19. Concept of Operations (CONOPS) (1) A statement, in broad outline, of a commanders outline or intent in regard to an operation or series of operations.
  20. Concept Plan An operation plan in concept format. Also called CONPLAN.
  21. Concept Search Searching electronic documents to determine relevance by analyzing the words and putting search requests in conceptual groupings so the true meaning of…
  22. conception (kun-SEP-shun) In biology, the beginning of pregnancy, marked by fertilization of an egg by a sperm.
  23. Conceptual Links Links which search engines attempt to understand beyond just the words in them.
  24. Concession Something given up or agreed to in negotiating the sale of the house. For example, the sellers may agree to help pay for closing costs.
  25. Conciliation A form of alternative dispute resolution in which the parties bring their dispute to a neutral third party, who helps lower tensions, improve…
  26. Conciliation Court/Small Claims Court Conciliation Court is often called "Small Claims Court." Conciliation Court was created to allow parties to bring their legal claims before the court…
  27. concordance Identity of matched pairs or groups for a given trait, such as sibs expressing the same trait.
  28. Concordance Software A LAN-based document management software program, with features including document storage, search, case organization, transcript management and…
  29. Concrete dam See arch dam, buttress dam, or gravity dam. See also masonry dam. A concrete dam generally requires a sound rock foundation.
  30. Concrete lift In concrete work, the vertical distance between successive horizontal construction joints.
  31. concrete signal An off-hook condition applied to the network interface (NI) by the network that indicated the network intends to complete a call attempt to the customer…
  32. concrete syntax Those aspects of the rules used in the formal specification of data that embody a specific representation of those data. [T1.208-1989]
  33. concurrency Part of an acquisition strategy which combines or overlaps two or more phases of the acquisition process, or combines development T&E with operational T&E.
  34. concurrency management A database management process for maintaining consistency of the data while supporting simultaneous access by more than one user.
  35. Concurrent Engineering A systematic approach to the integrated, simultaneous design of products and their related processes, including manufacture and support.
  36. concurrent operation Synonym multitasking. 2. In data link operations, the operation in which two or more data links are used during the same, usually short, time interval…
  37. concurrent resolution A legislative measure, designated "S. Con. Res." and numbered consecutively upon introduction, generally employed to address the sentiments of both…
  38. Concurrent sentences Sentences for more than one crime that are to be served at the same time, rather than one after the other.
  39. concurrent therapy (kun-KER-ent THAYR-uh-pee) A treatment that is given at the same time as another.
  40. Concurrent Version System (CVS) Source code repository used by the Globus Toolkit.
  41. Concussion Shock or sharp air waves caused by an explosion or heavy blow.
  42. COND Condition
  43. Condemnation The legal process by which the government takes private land for public use, paying the owners a fair price. See eminent domain.
  44. Condena Un fallo de culpable, ya sea por declaración de propia culpabilidad o por juicio.
  45. Condena por un tiempo indefinido Una condena por un tiempo indefinido o indeterminado. Por ejemplo, una sentencia de “x a y años” o una sentencia de “no mayor de x pero no menor de…
  46. Condensate The liquid resulting when water vapor contacts a cool surface; also the liquid resulting when a vaporized working fluid (such as a refrigerant) is cooled…
  47. Condensation The process by which water in air changes from a vapor to a liquid due to a change in temperature or pressure; occurs when water vapor reaches its dew…
  48. Condensation Funnel A funnel-shaped cloud associated with rotation and consisting of condensed water droplets (as opposed to smoke, dust, debris, etc.).
  49. condensed Directory Catalog A directory catalog optimized for small size and used primarily on Notes clients.
  50. Condenser The device in an air conditioner or heat pump in which the refrigerant condenses from a gas to a liquid when it is depressurized or cooled.
  51. Condenser Coil The device in an air conditioner or heat pump through which the refrigerant is circulated and releases heat to the surroundings when a fan blows outside…
  52. Condensing Furnace A type of heating appliance that extracts so much of the available heat content from a combusted fuel that the moisture in the combustion gases condenses…
  53. Condensing power Power generated through a final steam turbine stage where the steam is exhausted into a condenser and cooled to a liquid to be recycled back into a boiler.
  54. Condensing turbine A turbine used for electrical power generation from a minimum amount of steam. To increase plant efficiency, these units can have multiple uncontrolled…
  55. Condensing Unit The component of a central air conditioner that is designed to remove heat absorbed by the refrigerant and transfer it outside the conditioned space.
  56. Condensing, controlled extraction turbines A controlled turbine that bleeds off (condenses) part of the main stream flow at one (single extraction) or two (double extraction) points.
  57. Condicto A summons; an action.
  58. Conditio sine qua non A necessary condition.
  59. condition A health problem with certain characteristics or symptoms.
  60. conditional Something "iffy". See "Boolean context".
  61. conditional adjournment When Congress adjourns for more than three days, authority is often provided the Speaker and President Pro Tempore (or the Senate Majority Leader) to…
  62. conditional lethal mutation A mutation that is lethal under one set of environmental conditions (the restrictive conditions, commonly associated with high temperature) but is viable…
  63. conditional operator A symbol or keyword specifying how to compare values. Conditional operators are used to query a database.
  64. conditional parameter See mapping.
  65. Conditional Residence (CR) Visa If you have been married for less than two years when your husband or wife (spouse) gets lawful permanent resident status (gets a green card), then your…
  66. Conditional use permit A permit, with conditions, allowing an approved use on a site outside the appropriate zoning class.
  67. Conditional Use Permit (CUP) In California, this is a permit that is required to be obtained from the county government authority in which a solar energy facility is to be located.
  68. Conditionally Unstable Air An atmospheric condition that exists when the environmental lapse rate is less than the dry adiabatic lapse rate but greater than the moist adiabatic…
  69. conditioned baseband representation Synonym non-return-to-zero mark.
  70. conditioned circuit A communications circuit optimized to obtain desired characteristics for voice or data transmission.
  71. conditioned diphase modulation A form of diphase modulation, combined with signal conditioning, that (a) eliminates the dc component of the signal, (b) enhances timing recovery, and (c)…
  72. conditioned loop A loop that has conditioning equipment to obtain the desired line characteristics for voice or data transmission.
  73. conditioned response (kun-DIH-shund reh-SPONTS) A type of learning in which repeated exposure to something may affect a person's behavior when they encounter an unrelated…
  74. Conditioned Space The interior space of a building that is heated or cooled.
  75. conditioned stimulus A situation in which one signal, or stimulus, is given just before another signal.
  76. conditioning 1. The effects on phenotypic characters of external agents during critical developmental stages. 2.
  77. conditioning equipment At junctions of circuits, equipment used to obtain desired circuit characteristics, such as matched transmission levels, matched impedances, and…
  78. conditioning regimen (con-DIH-shuh-ning REH-jih-men) The treatments used to prepare a patient for stem cell transplantation (a procedure in which a person receives blood stem…
  79. Conditions Part of an insurance policy that states your obligations and those of your insurance company.
  80. Condominium That form of ownership of real property in which each unit owner has an undivided interest in common elements.
  81. Condonation Condonation is the act of forgiving one's spouse who has committed an act of wrongdoing that would constitute a ground for divorce.
  82. Condor A job scheduler mechanism supported by GRAM. See http://www.cs.wisc.edu/condor/ for more information.
  83. conducted interference Interference resulting from noise or unwanted signals entering a device by conductive coupling, i.e., by direct coupling. 2.
  84. Conduction The transfer of heat through a material by the transfer of kinetic energy from particle to particle; the flow of heat between two materials of different…
  85. Conduction Band An energy band in a semiconductor in which electrons can move freely in a solid, producing a net transport of charge.
  86. conductive coupling Energy transfer achieved by means of physical contact, i.e., coupling other than inductive or capacitive coupling.
  87. Conductivity (Thermal) This is a positive constant, k, that is a property of a substance and is used in the calculation of heat transfer rates for materials.
  88. Conductor The material through which electricity is transmitted, such as an electrical wire, or transmission or distribution line.
  89. Conduit A tubular material used to encase and protect one or more electrical conductors.
  90. Conduit IRA A conduit IRA is another name for a rollover IRA, which you establish with money you roll over from a 401(k), 403(b), or other retirement savings plan.
  91. condyloma (KON-dih-LOH-muh) A raised growth on the surface of the genitals caused by human papillomavirus (HPV) infection.
  92. cone biopsy Surgery to remove a cone-shaped piece of tissue from the cervix and cervical canal. Cone biopsy may be used to diagnose or treat a cervical condition.
  93. Cone of Depression A depression in the water table that develops around a pumped well.
  94. Cone of Influence The depression, roughly conical in shape, produced in a water table, or other piezometric surface, by the extraction of water from a well at a given rate.
  95. Cone of influence (cone of depression) The depression, roughly conical in shape, produced in the water table by the pumping of water from a well. See circle of influence.
  96. cone of silence Synonym antenna blind cone.
  97. CONEX CONOPS Exerciser.
  98. conferees Senators appointed to serve on conference committees. They are also called "managers.
  99. conference active In conference calling, the state in which conference resources have been allocated to the specified conference and at least one party has a connection to…
  100. conference call A service feature that allows a call to be established among three or more stations in such a manner that each of the stations is able to communicate with…