ExpertGlossary terms starting with D

2,757 terms

  1. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) VA will insure certain government mortgages that are provided to Veterans of the U.S.
  2. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) mortgage Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) mortgages enable qualifying veterans or their surviving spouses to borrow up to the annual federal limit in order to…
  3. departmental security officer The person responsible to the Permanent Head of a Government Department for establishing and enforcing Departmental Security policy; this includes the…
  4. departmental storage A storage area for records in space less expensive than office space, such as a basement or warehouse.
  5. Departure A judge can sentence a defendant to a term of imprisonment which is greater or lesser than the applicable sentencing range in the U.S.
  6. departure angle The angle between the axis of the main lobe of an antenna pattern and the horizontal plane at the transmitting antenna. Synonym takeoff angle.
  7. Departure point The location or destination from which a tour officially begins.
  8. Departure tax Fee collected from a traveler by the host country at the time of departure.
  9. Dependable Capacity The load-carrying ability of an electric power plant during a specific time interval and period when related to the characteristics of the load to…
  10. dependency In security, a relationship between requirements such that one requirement must be satisfied before others can meet their own objectives.
  11. dependency exemption Amount that taxpayers can claim for a "qualifying child" or "qualifying relative". Each exemption reduces the income subject to tax.
  12. Dependent A qualifying child or qualifying relative, other than the taxpayer or spouse, who entitles the taxpayer to claim a dependency exemption.
  13. Dependent Child When used with respect to any reporting individual, a son, daughter, stepson, or stepdaughter who -- (1) Is unmarried and under age 21 and is living in…
  14. Dependent children Children are considered dependent if they are both under the age of 21 and unmarried by the date of immigration.
  15. dependent claim a claim that refers back to (depends on) and further limits a preceding dependent or independent claim.
  16. Dependent Coverage Insurance coverage for family members of the policyholder, such as spouses, children, or partners.
  17. Dependent employer Dependent employer is an H-1B employer who has: 25 or fewer full-time employees and at least eight H-1B workers; or 26-50 full-time employees and at least…
  18. Depletion Net loss of water through consumption, export, and other uses to a given area, river system, or basin.
  19. Depletion Curve That part of the hydrograph extending from the point of termination of the Recession Curve to the subsequent rise or alternation of inflow due to…
  20. deployer A person who installs J2EE modules and applications into an operational environment.
  21. deployment (1) The placement of force elements in battle positions to obtain a higher state of readiness.
  22. deployment descriptor An XML file provided with each module and J2EE application that describes how they should be deployed.
  23. Deployment Planning (1) The development and maintenance of plans required to initially deploy, maintain, and evolve the operational system in accordance with schedules and…
  24. Deployment Testing The testing and/or simulation of system assets in the physical and operational environment in which they are expected to perform.
  25. Depo-Cyt (DEE-poh-SITE) A form of the anticancer drug cytarabine that is contained inside very tiny, fat-like particles.
  26. depolarization Reducing or randomizing the polarization of an electromagnetic wave. Note: Depolarization may be caused by transmission through a nonhomogeneous medium or…
  27. DepOpsDep Service Deputy Operations Deputies. 78
  28. Deposit An amount of money paid to the court. Hennepin County Housing Court can only accept cash and certified checks; personal checks, third-party checks, and…
  29. Deposit (Earnest Money) Money put down by a potential buyer to show that they are serious about purchasing the home; it becomes part of the down payment if the offer is accepted…
  30. deposit account an account that is established in the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO), upon payment of a fee for establishing such an account, for the…
  31. deposit agreement A type of disposition agreement in which NARA agrees to accept physical custody of documentary material without taking legal custody of them.
  32. Deposit policy A specified amount or a percentage of the total bill due on a specified date prior to arrival.
  33. Deposit Slip An itemized memorandum of the cash and other funds that a customer presents to the bank for credit to his or her account.
  34. Depositary bank A US bank that holds American depositary shares (ADSs), or shares of corporations based outside the United States, and sells American depositary receipts…
  35. Depositing Correspondence Filing written papers with a patent office. MPEP 502.
  36. Deposition An oral statement made before an officer authorized by law to administer oaths.
  37. Depositor access An access level where users can create documents but can't read any of the documents in the application.
  38. Depository Institution A financial institution that makes loans and obtains its funds mainly through accepting deposits from the public; includes commercial banks, savings and…
  39. Depository Trust and Clearing Corporation (DTCC) The DTCC is the world's largest securities depository, holding trillions of dollars in assets for the members of the financial industry that own the…
  40. deprecated Something that has been made obsolete by later versions of the API. Deprecated methods should not be used because there is no guarantee that they will…
  41. deprecated modules and features Deprecated modules and features are those which were part of a stable release, but later found to be subtly flawed, and which should be avoided.
  42. deprecation Refers to a class, interface, constructor, method or field that is no longer recommended, and may cease to exist in a future version.
  43. Depreciation The act of lowering an item´s value due to use or wear and tear.
  44. Depressed Trajectory Trajectory with an apogee below that of the minimum-energy trajectory.
  45. depressed-cladding fiber Synonym doubly clad fiber.
  46. depressed-inner-cladding fiber Synonym doubly clad fiber.
  47. Depression A depression is a severe and prolonged downturn in the economy. Prices fall, reducing purchasing power.
  48. Depression Storage The volume of water contained in natural depressions in the land surface, such as puddles.
  49. DEPSCoR Defense Experimental Program to Stimulate Competitive Research.
  50. DEPSECDEF Deputy Secretary of Defense.
  51. DepSecState Deputy Secretary of State.
  52. depsipeptide A substance that is made naturally by some bacteria, fungi, and other organisms, and can also be made in the laboratory.
  53. depth A measure of folder enumeration depth, such as how many links to follow from the content source. See also: scope
  54. Depth of cutoff The vertical distance that the cutoff penetrates into the dam foundation.
  55. Depth of Runoff The total runoff from a drainage basin, divided by its area. For convenience in comparing runoff with precipitation, the term is usually expressed in…
  56. Depth of snow Depth of snow Vertical interval between the top surface of a snow layer and the ground beneath; the layer is assumed to be evenly spread over the ground…
  57. depthfinder, depth recorder, or depth sounder A sonar device used to read the bottom structure, determine depth, and in some cases actually locate fish. Also called a fishfinder.
  58. Deputy/Bailiff The uniformed Hennepin County Sheriff's Deputy who "keeps the peace" and is available to deal with any threat to the peace, both inside and immediately…
  59. dequeue To remove items from a queue.
  60. DERA Defense Evaluation and Research Agency. Consolidated research and development resources of the U.K. Ministry Defence .
  61. Derating The production of energy by a system or appliance at a level less than its design or nominal capacity.
  62. Derecho (Pronounced day-RAY-cho), a widespread and usually fast-moving windstorm associated with convection.
  63. Derecho del Estado a las herencias vacantes El derecho del estado a la propiedad cuando no hay heredero alguno.
  64. dereference A fancy computer science term meaning "to follow a "reference" to what it points to".
  65. Deregulation The process of changing regulatory policies and laws to increase competition among suppliers of commodities and services.
  66. derepression The process of "turning on" the expression of a gene or set of genes whose expression has been repressed (turned off), usually by the displacement of a…
  67. derivation key A double-length key used to compute another key cryptographically. Note: The derivation key is normally used (in receiving a transaction) to derive or…
  68. Derivative Derivatives are financial products, such as futures contracts, options, and mortgage-backed securities.
  69. Derivative Classification A determination that information is in substance the same as information currently classified and the application of the same classification marking.
  70. Derivative Status Getting a status (visa) through another applicant, as provided under immigration law for certain visa categories.
  71. derived class A "class" that defines some of its methods in terms of a more generic class, called a "base class".
  72. derived from Class X is "derived from" class Y if class X extends class Y. See also subclass, superclass.
  73. derived product A new datastream generated by applying an algorithm or model to existing data.
  74. Derived Products Processed base data on the Doppler radar.
  75. derived unique key per transaction (DUKPT) In cryptography, a key-management technique that uses a unique key for each separate transaction to prevent the disclosure of any past key used by the…
  76. dermal uptake The transfer of a contaminant from air, water, or soil into or through the outer skin layer; considered an exposure route in an exposure assessment.
  77. dermatitis (DER-muh-TY-tis) Inflammation of the skin.
  78. dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans (DER-ma-toe-FI-bro-sar-KO-ma pro-TOO-ber-anz) A type of tumor that begins as a hard nodule and grows slowly.
  79. dermatologist (der-muh-TAH-loh-jist) A doctor who has special training to diagnose and treat skin problems.
  80. dermis (DER-mis) The lower or inner layer of the two main layers of tissue that make up the skin.
  81. dermoid cyst (DER-moyd sist) A type of benign (noncancerous) germ cell tumor (type of tumor that begins in the cells that give rise to sperm or eggs) that often…
  82. Derniere A French term for last and refers to the last group of 12 numbers in the Dozen Bet.
  83. Derogatory Information Data received by a creditor indicating that a credit applicant has not paid his or her accounts with other creditors according to the required terms.
  84. Derrick Usually a non-mobile tower equipped with a hoist, but may be used as a synonym for a crane.
  85. DES A synthetic form of the hormone estrogen that was prescribed to pregnant women between about 1940 and 1971 because it was thought to prevent miscarriages.
  86. Desacato o desobediencia contra un tribunal Un acto llevado a cabo con la intención de desconcertar, estorbar u obstruir un juez en su administración de la justicia.
  87. Desalinization The removal of dissolved salts from water by natural means (leaching) or by specific water treatment processes.
  88. DESC Defense Electronics Supply Center (DLA term).
  89. Descenders the portion of a character which falls below the main part of the letter (e.g. g, p, q)
  90. descrambler The inverse of a scrambler. Note: The descrambler output is a signal restored to the state that it had when it entered the associated scrambler, provided…
  91. Description 1) The process of analyzing, organizing, and recording information that serves to identify, manage, locate, and explain documentary material, and the…
  92. Description Logics (DL) undefined
  93. Description property A property added to parameters, resources, resource properties, mappings, and outputs, to help you to document AWS CloudFormation template elements.
  94. descriptive data Tabular data describing the characteristics of geographic features. Can include numbers, text, images, and CAD drawings about features.
  95. descriptive mark A mark is considered merely descriptive if it describes an ingredient, quality, characteristic, function, feature, purpose or use of the specified goods…
  96. Descriptive research A form of marketing research that is used to provide detailed answers about customer markets.
  97. descriptive top-level specification (DTLS) A top-level specification that is written in a natural language (e.g., English), an informal program design notation, or a combination of the two [TCSEC].
  98. Descriptor See "file descriptor".
  99. DeSecState Deputy Secretary of State.
  100. desensitation The reduction of desired signal gain as a result of receiver reaction to an undesired signal.