ExpertGlossary terms starting with D

2,757 terms

  1. Database-generated As in "database-generated web page." Means that a web page is created dynamically 'on-the-fly' from a database, in contrast with a static HTML page.
  2. DATACOL The Software System that supports RFC gateway functions.
  3. DataFabric A suite of products that allow for the clean separation of the data and the service and application layers by enabling IT staff to create a storage…
  4. datagram A packet of information passed between two communicating processes across a network.
  5. Datalink (1) The means of connecting one location to another for the purpose of transmitting and receiving data.
  6. DATANET Hydrologic Data Network Analysis Software
  7. datastream Similar files that are in a time-sequenced series.
  8. DataTypeProperty Relationship between instance of classes and literal values such as string, number, and date.
  9. DataWeb DataWeb is an electronic presentation of the Bureau of Reclamation's Project Data book and contains historical, statistical, and technical information on…
  10. date An instant in the passage of time, identified with desired precision by a clock and a calendar.
  11. Date for Filing Return The date for filing the return of the tax imposed by this section for any calendar quarter shall be the last day of the first month following such quarter.
  12. date of application The date upon which duly executed application papers are received in the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office.
  13. Date of maturity The date of maturity, or maturity date, is the day on which a bond's term ends, and its issuer repays the principal and makes the final interest payment.
  14. date of patent The effective date of the patent. It is the date of printing of notice of the patent grant in the Official Gazette of the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office.
  15. Date range A search engine may provide an option to search for documents modified on a specific date, before a date, after a date, or between two dates.
  16. date-time group (DTG) In a message, a set of characters, usually in a prescribed format, used to express the day of the month, the hour of the day, the minute of the hour, the…
  17. dating format The format used to express the time of an event. Note: The time of an event on the UTC time scale is given in the following sequence: hour, day, month…
  18. dATP Abbreviation for deoxyadenosine 5'-triphosphate. dATP is required for DNA synthesis since it is a direct precursor molecule. See: adenosine, adenylic acid.
  19. datum Any level surface taken as a plane of reference from which to measure elevations.
  20. Datum (Pl. data) An item or thing given; a date.
  21. DAU Defense Acquisition University, Ft. Belvoir, VA.
  22. Daubert (challenge) Daubert v. Merrell Dow Pharmaceuticals, 509 U.S. 579 (1993), addresses the admission of scientific expert testimony to ensure that the testimony is…
  23. Daughter A nucleus formed by the radioactive decay of a different (parent) nuclide.
  24. Daughter Window An ad that runs in a separate window associated with a concurrently displayed banner.
  25. daunorubicin (DAW-noh-ROO-bih-sin) A drug used to treat acute leukemias and some other types of cancer.
  26. daunorubicin hydrochloride (DAW-noh-ROO-bih-sin HY-droh-KLOR-ide) A drug used to treat acute leukemias and some other types of cancer.
  27. DAV See definition for: Distributed Authoring and Versioning
  28. DAV (Distributed Authoring and Versioning) (aka HTTP-DAV and Web-DAV) An extension to the Hypertext Transfer Protocol 1.1 (HTTP/1.1) that allows for the manipulation (reading and writing) of objects and attributes on a Web…
  29. DAVID Development of Advanced Very long wavelength Infrared Detector (USAF Phillips Lab term).
  30. Dawn Same as Civil Dawn; the time of morning at which the sun is 6 degrees below the horizon.
  31. DAWS Defense Automated Warning System.
  32. Day Any day other than a Saturday or Sunday or legal holiday.
  33. Day Length Duration of the period from sunrise to sunset.
  34. Day order An order to buy or sell a security valid only for a limited period, normally less than a day.
  35. Day rate Also called a day room. A reduced rate granted for the use of a guest room during the daytime, not overnight occupancy.
  36. Day tour An escorted or unescorted tour that lasts less than 24 hours and usually departs and returns on the same day. See sightseeing tour.
  37. Day trader When you continuously buy and sell investments within a very short time, perhaps a few minutes or hours, and rarely hold them overnight, you're considered…
  38. day trading Refers to establishing and liquidating the same position or positions within one day's trading.
  39. Day-ahead markets Forward markets for electricity to be supplied the following day. This market closes with acceptance by the independent system operator, power exchange…
  40. Day-night average noise level Twenty-four-hour average noise level, obtained after the addition of a 10-dB penalty for environmental noise occurring from 10 p.m. to 7 a.m.
  41. Day-Second Feet Often abbreviated as SDF. See Second-Day Feet.
  42. Daylighting The use of direct, diffuse, or reflected sunlight to provide supplemental lighting for building interiors.
  43. Dayparting Turning ad campaigns on or off, changing ad bid price, or budget constraints based on bidding more when your target audience is available and less when…
  44. Daytime mean rural background level Daytime (7 a.m. to 10 p.m.) average sound level in the rural environment, from all sources other than a particular noise that is of interest.
  45. Dazzling The temporary blinding of a sensor by overloading it with an intense signal of electromagnetic radiation (e.g., from a laser or a nuclear explosion).
  46. DB Bata Base
  47. DB compute class Size of the database compute platform used to run the instance.
  48. DB instance An isolated database environment running in the cloud. A DB instance can contain multiple user-created databases.
  49. DB instance identifier User-supplied identifier for the DB instance. The identifier must be unique for that user in an AWS region.
  50. DB parameter group A container for database engine parameter values that apply to one or more DB instances.
  51. DB security group A method that controls access to the DB instance. By default, network access is turned off to DB instances.
  52. DB snapshot A user-initiated point backup of a DB instance.
  53. dBµ Abbreviation. dB referenced to 1 microvolt. Used for receiver sensitivity measurement.
  54. dBa Abbreviation for decibels adjusted. Weighted absolute noise power, calculated in dB referenced to 3.16 picowatts (-85 dBm), which is 0 dBa.
  55. dBa(F1A) Weighted absolute noise power in dBa, measured by a noise measuring set with F1A-line weighting.
  56. dBa(HA1) Weighted noise power in dBa, measured across the receiver of a 302-type or similar subscriber set, by a noise measuring set with HA1-receiver weighting.
  57. dBa0 Noise power in dBa referenced to or measured at zero transmission level point (0TLP), also called a point of zero relative transmission level (0 dBr).
  58. dBc Abbreviation. dB relative to the carrier power.
  59. DBE - design basis earthquake.
  60. dBi Abbreviation. In the expression of antenna gain, the number of decibels of gain of an antenna referenced to the zero dB gain of a free-space isotropic…
  61. DBID (database ID) The time stamp that is located in the database header and that indicates when a database was first created or when the Fixup task last ran on it.
  62. DBIID (database instance ID) A value that is located in the database header and that associates the database with specific entries in the transaction log.
  63. DBM Stands for "Data Base Management" routines, a set of routines that emulate an "associative array" using disk files.
  64. dBm(psoph) Noise power in dBm, measured with psophometric weighting where where pWp is power in picowatts psophometrically weighted and dBa is the weighted noise…
  65. dBm0 Power in dBm referred to or measured at a zero transmission level point (0TLP).
  66. dBm0p Noise power in dBm0, measured by a psophometer or noise measuring set having psophometric weighting.
  67. DBME Database Management Environment (Computer term).
  68. DBMS Database Management System.
  69. DBMS (database management system) Software that controls the storage, modification, and retrieval of data stored in a database
  70. dBmV Abbreviation. dB referenced to one millivolt across 75 ohms. Note: This reference is not equivalent to dBm; it is, in fact, 1.33 × 10-5 milliwatts.
  71. DBN Disk Block Number. A number that identifies a block of data on a disk.
  72. DBOF Defense Business Operations Fund.
  73. dBr Abbreviation. The power ratio, expressed in dB, between any point and a reference point selected as the zero relative transmission level point.
  74. dBrn Abbreviation. dB above reference noise. Note 1: Weighted noise power in dB is referred to 1.0 picowatt. Thus, 0dBrn = -90 dBm.
  75. dBrn adjusted Synonym dBa.
  76. dBrn(144-line) Weighted noise power in dBrn, measured by a noise measuring set with 144-line weighting.
  77. dBrn(f1-f2) Flat noise power in dBrn, measured over the frequency band between frequencies f1 and f2.
  78. dBrnC Weighted noise power in dBrn, measured by a noise measuring set with C-message weighting.
  79. dBrnC0 Noise power in dBrnC referred to or measured at a zero transmission level point (0TLP).
  80. DBS Direct Broadcast Satellite. 73
  81. DBSM Database System Management.
  82. dBu Abbreviation. dB in reference to 1 mW at 600 ohms, equal to 0.775 V, mainly used in audio systems (e.g.
  83. dBv Abbreviation. dB relative to 1 volt peak-to-peak. Note: The dBv is usually used for television video signal level measurements. [From Weik '89]
  84. dBW Abbreviation. dB referenced to one watt.
  85. dBx Abbreviation. dB above reference coupling. Note: dBx is used to express the amount of crosstalk coupling in telephone circuits.
  86. dBZ Nondimensional "unit" of radar reflectivity which represents a logarithmic power ratio (in decibels, or dB) with respect to radar reflectivity factor, Z.
  87. DC See Direct current
  88. DC GIS Refers to all the hardware, software, and databases that provide the central GIS functionality for the District of Columbia government.
  89. dc patch bay A patch bay in which dc circuits are grouped.
  90. DC-X Delta Clipper Experiment.
  91. DCA (1) Defensive Counter Air. (2) OBSOLETE. Defense Communications Agency. (Now known as Defense Information Systems Agency (DISA)).
  92. DCAA Defense Contract Audit Agency.
  93. DCAS Defense Contract Administrative Services.
  94. DCCO Defense Commercial Communications Office (of DISA).
  95. DCDS Distributed Computer Design/Development System.
  96. DCE (1) Data Communications Equipment ( TelComm /Computer term). (2) Distributed Computer Environment.
  97. DCE clear signal A call control signal transmitted by data circuit-terminating equipment (DCE) to indicate that it is clearing the associated circuit after a call is…
  98. DCE waiting signal A call control signal at the data-circuit-terminating-equipment/data-terminal-equipment (DCE/DTE) interface that indicates that the DCE is ready for…
  99. DCEC Defense Communications Electronics Command.
  100. DCI (1) Director of Central Intelligence. (2) Dual Channel Interchange.