ExpertGlossary terms starting with S

4,972 terms

  1. small nuclear RNA (Abbreviation: snRNA ). RNA transcripts of 100-300 bp that associate with proteins to form small nuclear ribonucleoprotein particles.
  2. Small nuclear RNA (snRNA) Short RNA transcripts of 100-300 bp that associate with proteins to form small nuclear ribonucleoprotein particles (snRNPs), which participate in RNA…
  3. Small Optics Precision mirrors or refractors, less than 1 meter, and related technology, for precise pointing and tracking from/to relatively small vehicles separated…
  4. Small order execution system (SOES) The small order execution system automatically routes, executes, reports, and compares market and limit orders between 100 and 1,000 shares in Nasdaq…
  5. Small Pets An animal following the player around. While this does not directly influence the player or monsters, it is cool to have around, especially the rare ones.
  6. Small power producer (SPP) Under the Public Utility Regulatory Policies Act (PURPA), a small power production facility (or small power producer) generates electricity using waste…
  7. Small Scale Energy Loan Program (SELP) In Oregon, a low-cost loan and technical assistance program administered by the Oregon Department of Energy.
  8. Small Stream Flooding Flooding of small creeks, streams, or runs.
  9. Small-capitalization stock Shares of relatively small publicly traded corporations with a total market capitalization of less than $2.
  10. smallmouth bass A black bass, primarily bronze in color, whose jaw does not extend beyond the eye and is found in clear rivers and lakes.
  11. SMART Standards, Mentor, Attempt, Review, Transition -- an informal development program used for USPTO's OCIO employees that identifies standards to work…
  12. SMART (Self Monitoring Analysis and Reporting Technology) The industry-standard reliability prediction indicator for ATA and SCSI hard disk drives that offers early warning of some hard disk failures so critical…
  13. smart bot Abbreviation for smart robot. See bot.
  14. Smart Card A credit card size device which contains a microprocessor, memory and a battery.
  15. Smart Checklist Destroy, disrupt, damage or destroy BMC3 tool for BMD warfighters .
  16. Smart Energy Is the use of renewable resources to create electricity and to heat and cool buildings, as well as more efficient use of energy through conservation and…
  17. Smart Growth Well-planned development that protects open space and farmland, revitalizes communities, keeps housing affordable and provides more transportation choices.
  18. smart host A designated server through which Exchange routes all outgoing messages. The smart host then makes the remote connection.
  19. smart jack Synonym [loosely] continuity check transponder.
  20. Smart Munitions Munitions that think for themselves and have the self-contained ability to search, detect, acquire and engage targets.
  21. smart robot See bot.
  22. Smart Window A term used to describe a technologically advanced window system that contains glazing that can change or switch its optical qualities when a low voltage…
  23. SmartFilter Software that restricts access to Web sites. It identifies the sites that contain content in various categories, maintains lists of those sites in control…
  24. SMAT Satellite and Missile Analysis Tool.
  25. SMATH Space Materials Advanced Technology for Hardness.
  26. SMB Server Message Block. The Microsoft file-sharing protocol that preceded CIFS.
  27. SMC Space and Missile System Center.
  28. SMCo Standard Missile Company. 268
  29. SMCS Standard Monitoring and Control System (for US naval ships) (see ICS).
  30. SMD (1) Strategic Missile Defense. (2) OBSOLETE. Navy Sea-Based Midcourse Defense. See AEGIS BMD.
  31. SMDR Abbreviation for station message-detail recording.
  32. SME (1) Single Management Element. (2) Subject Matter Expert.
  33. smearing In video displays, a localized distortion over a sub-region of the image, characterized by reduced sharpness of edges and spatial detail.
  34. SMERFS Statistical Modeling and Estimation of Reliability Functions for Software.
  35. SMES Super Conducting Magnetic Energy Storage.
  36. SMIL Acronym for synchronized multimedia integration language. A protocol for downloading digitized streams or audio/video data files in the absence of a…
  37. Smishing A combination of “SMS” and phishing. Smishing uses cell phone text messages or SMS (Short Message Service) to deliver a message in order to get you to…
  38. SMMW Submillimeter Wave.
  39. Smog A visible haze caused by particulate matter and ground-level ozone.
  40. Smoke (abbrev. K) Smoke in various concentrations can cause significant problems for people with respiratory ailments.
  41. Smoke Dispersal Describes the ability of the atmosphere to ventilate smoke. Depends on the stability and winds in the lower layers of the atmosphere, i.e.
  42. Smoke Management The use of meteorology, fuel moisture, fuel loading, fire suppression and burn techniques to keep smoke impacts from prescribed fires within acceptable…
  43. smoldering leukemia A group of diseases in which the bone marrow does not make enough healthy blood cells. Also called myelodysplastic syndromes and preleukemia.
  44. smoldering myeloma (... MY-eh-LOH-muh) A very slow-growing type of myeloma in which abnormal plasma cells (a type of white blood cell) make too much of a single type of…
  45. Smolt Life stage of anadromous fish; sub-adult salmon or steelhead ready to begin journey to ocean.
  46. Smoltification Process of physical changes anadromous fish must go through which allows them to adapt to salt water environments.
  47. Smolts Adolescent salmon 3 to 7 inches long.
  48. Smooth Call To call. Smooth call often implies slow playing a strong hand. Example: "I flopped the nut flush but just smooth called when the guy in front of me bet -…
  49. smooth Earth Idealized surfaces, such as water surfaces or very level terrain, having radio horizons that are not formed by prominent ridges or mountains but are…
  50. Smoothed Sunspot Number An average of 13 monthly RI numbers, centered on the month of concern.
  51. SMP Soviet Military Power (US DoD publication).
  52. SMP (Symmetric Multiprocessing) A computer architecture that utilizes multiple CPUs to complete individual processes simultaneously.
  53. SMP (Symmetric Multiprocessor) A multiprocessor architecture in which two or more processors are connected to a single pool of shared memory. See also Uniprocessor (UP).
  54. SMPTE Abbreviation for the Society of Motion Pictures and Television Engineers.
  55. SMR Code Source, Maintenance, and Recoverability Code (ILS term).
  56. SMS Standard Mobile Segment.
  57. SMS (Short Message Service) Short Message Service (SMS) is a point-to-point service similar to paging for sending text messages of up to 160 characters to mobile phones.
  58. SMS (Storage Management Subsystem) takes over many storage management tasks that were previously performed manually, such as such as space management, backup processing, and data set…
  59. SMS/800 Help Desk The organization that administers the SMS/800 system for the centralized management of Toll Free numbers.
  60. SMShing Exactly like Phishing, however instead of email being used, SMS (text) messages are sent to the victims cell phone, which lead them to the fake webpage.
  61. SMTP Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (computer term).
  62. SMTP (Simple Mail Transfer Protocol) The protocol widely implemented on the Internet for exchanging email messages.
  63. SMTP Authentication When the mail server requires an email address and password that matches an account in order to send mail, as opposed to requiring just an email address.
  64. SMTP connector A software component that represents a logical path between a source and a destination for the purpose of transmitting Simple Mail Transfer Protocol…
  65. SMTP mail server An e-mail server that uses the Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP). SMTP is a member of the TCP/IP suite of protocols that governs the exchange of…
  66. SMTS Space and Missile Tracking System (formerly called Brilliant Eyes).
  67. SMW (Special Marine Warning) - A warning product issued for potentially hazardous weather conditions usually of short duration (up to 2 hours) producing…
  68. SN snow
  69. SN-38 liposome (...LY-poh-SOME) A form of the anticancer drug irinotecan that is contained in very tiny, fat-like particles.
  70. SNA Abbreviation for systems network architecture. A proprietary communications architecture.
  71. Snag Any standing dead, partially dead or defective tree. A hard snag is composed primarily of sound wood.
  72. snagging A method of catching fish by jerking an unbaited hook through the water. In Arizona, snagging is not legal except for carp.
  73. snaking A system of filing records continuously, from one row to another, in a winding format
  74. snap-in A type of tool that you can add to a console supported by Microsoft Management Console (MMC).
  75. Snap-shot Snap-shot method of determining dependency permits an employer to calculate dependency based upon full-time employees, without consideration for part-time…
  76. SnapCopy A software feature that enables you to copy one volume to another through the vol copy command set. Developed by Network Appliance.
  77. SnapManager for Exchange A suite of products that provide rapid data recovery for Microsoft Exchange, back up files without interrupting e-mail service, and enable efficient…
  78. SnapMirror A product that performs automated file system replication of a volume onto the same or a separate disk or filer. Developed by Network Appliance.
  79. snapping The process of moving a feature to coincide exactly with coordinates of another feature within a specified snapping distance, or tolerance.
  80. SnapRestore A product that restores an entire volume to the state recorded in a previously taken snapshot. Developed by Network Appliance.
  81. snapshot Amazon Elastic Block Store creates snapshots or backups of your volumes and stores them in Amazon S3.
  82. Snapshot reserve The portion of a volume's disk space that is reserved for snapshots.
  83. Snapshot Technology A technology that takes point-in-time images of a file system, allowing the system to be rolled back to a specific time in case of disaster.
  84. Snare Refers to spells and abilities that slow down or completely stop a target's movement.
  85. SNC System Network Controller.
  86. SNDM Secretary of the Navy Decision Memorandum.
  87. SNDV Strategic Nuclear Delivery Vehicle.
  88. sneak current In a communications circuit, an anomalous current that presents no immediate danger, but may cause improper operation or damage.
  89. sneak current protection Application of a protective device that is intended to limit currents that are too small to operate fuse links, stub cables, or the fuse of a fused…
  90. Snell's law A law of geometric optics that defines the amount of bending that takes place when a light ray strikes a refractive boundary, e.g.
  91. SnET2 An anticancer drug that is also used in cancer prevention. It belongs to the family of drugs called photosensitizing agents.
  92. SNF Strategic Nuclear Forces.
  93. SNI San Nicholas Island. Part of the PMTC.
  94. SNIA Storage Networking Industry Association. An organization dedicated to the advancement and development of standards for network storage.
  95. SNIA (Storage Networking Industry Association) "Storage Networking Industry Association" is an association ofproducers and consumers of storage networking products, whosegoal is to further storage…
  96. SNIE Special National Intelligence Element.
  97. Sniffer The name of the filter program used by the Infoseek search engine to prevent spamdexing.
  98. Sniffer script a small program or script that detects which web browser software an Internet user is using and then serves up the particular browser-specific cascading…
  99. SNIPE OBSOLETE. SDI System Network Processor Engine.
  100. SNL Sandia National Laboratory, Albuquerque, NM.