token passingA network access procedure in which a token passes from station to station and the only station allowed to transmit information is the station with the…
token ring adapterA network interface card (NIC) designed to attach a client workstation to a token ring computer network and operate as a token-passing interface.
token-bus networkA bus network in which a token passing procedure is used.
token-signing certificateAn X509 certificate whose associated public/private key pair is used by federation servers to digitally sign all security tokens that they produce.
tokenerA module that breaks a program text into a sequence of tokens for later analysis by a parser.
TokenizationTokenization involves detection of white space characters and other symbols that separate words from each other and that are not relevant to the matching…
tokenizerA text segmentation program that scans text and determines if and when a series of characters can be recognized as a token.
tokenizingSplitting up a program text into tokens. Also known as "lexing", in which case you get "lexemes" instead of tokens.
TOL fileA coverage file that contains processing tolerances (fuzzy, tic match, dangle length) and editing tolerances (weed, grain, edit distance, snap distance…
ToleranceA condition in which higher doses of a drug are required to produce the same effect achieved during initial use; often associated with physical dependence.
tolerance fieldThe region between two curves, such as circles or rectangles, used to specify the tolerance on component size and geometry. 2.
Tolerance inductionThe "education" process that T cells undergo to discriminate between self and foreign proteins. This process takes place primarily in the thymus.
toll centerAn office (or group of offices) within a city which generally handles the originating and incoming toll traffic for that city to or from other toll center…
toll center areaThe areas served by a toll center, including the toll center city and the communities served by tributaries of the toll center. [47 CFR Pt.36-A]
toll center toll officeA toll office (as contrasted to a local office) in a toll center city. [47 CFR Pt.36-A]
toll circuitA general term applied to interexchange trunks used primarily for toll traffic. [47 CFR Pt.36-A]
toll connecting trunkA general classification of trunks carrying toll traffic and ordinarily extending between a local office and a toll office, except trunks classified as…
toll diversionA system service feature by which users are denied the ability to place toll calls without the assistance of an attendant.
Toll Free Number PortabilityThe FCC Order that provided the customer with the ability to retain his toll free number and move or select carrier(s) of choice to service that same toll…
toll officeA central office used primarily for supervising and switching toll traffic. [47 CFR Pt.36-A]
toll qualityThe voice quality resulting from the use of a nominal 4-kHz telephone channel. Note: Toll quality may be quantized in terms of a specified bit error ratio.
Tomography(toh-MAH-gruh-fee) A series of detailed pictures of areas inside the body. The pictures are created by a computer linked to an x-ray machine.
tonga(TON-guh) An herb native to islands in the South Pacific. Substances taken from the root have been used in some cultures to relieve stress, anxiety…
tongue cancerCancer that begins in the tongue. When the cancer begins in the front two-thirds of the tongue, it is considered to be a type of oral cavity cancer; when…
tonoplastThe cytoplasmic membrane bordering the vacuole of plant cells. It plays a prominent role in regulating the osmotic pressure exerted by the cell sap.
TonsThe tonnage figures provided throughout the Waterborne Commerce of the United States, WCUS, Parts 1-5 represent short tons (2000 pounds).
tonsilOne of two small masses of lymphoid tissue on either side of the throat.
tool paneA task pane on a Web Part Page used to browse, search for, and import Web Parts from Web Part galleries, and to modify custom and common Web Part…
tool partA control in the tool pane that allows users to set properties, execute commands, invoke wizards, and manipulate Web Parts on a Web Part Page.
tool providerAn organization or software vendor that provides tools used for the development, packaging, and deployment of J2EE applications.
ToolbarThe row of buttons right below the menu that perform special functions quickly and easily.
toolbox approachThe notion that, with a complete set of simple tools that work well together, you can build almost anything you want.
ToothpickSteel bar, about 3 feet long, placed in ratchet ends to keep wire from turning when tightening ratchets.
Top and BottomTwo pair, with your two hole cards pairing the highest and lowest cards on the board.
Top AroundThe turning of a tow from upbound to downbound, either intentionally or unintentionally.
top level classA class defined either at the outermost level of a package or a static nested class.
Top of active conservation capacityThe reservoir water surface elevation at the top of the capacity allocated to the storage of water for conservation purposes only. See reservoir.
Top of dead capacityThe lowest elevation in the reservoir from which water can be drawn by gravity.
Top of exclusive flood control capacityThe reservoir water surface elevation at the top of the reservoir capacity allocated to exclusive use for the regulation of flood inflows to reduce damage…
Top of inactive capacityThe reservoir water surface elevation below which the reservoir will not be evacuated under normal conditions.
Top of joint use capacityThe reservoir water surface elevation at the top of the reservoir capacity allocated to joint use, i.e., flood control and conservation purposes.
Top TwoTwo pair, with your two hole cards pairing the two highest cards on the board.
Top width or thicknessThe thickness or width of a dam at the level of the top of dam (excluding corbels or parapets).
Top-DownPertaining to an approach that starts with the highest-level component of a hierarchy and proceeds through progressively lower levels; for example…
Top-Down DesignThe process of designing a system by identifying its major components, decomposing them into their lower level components, and iterating until the desired…
Top-down modelA projections model that is used to force lower-level geographical or industry projections to higher-level totals.
Top-Down TestingThe process of checking out hierarchically organized programs, progressively, from top to bottom, using simulation of lower level components.
top-level domain nameIn Internet addressing, a domain name identifying the highest hierarchical level in the geographical or organizational structure of the addressing system…
top-level Web siteThe default, top-level site provided by a Web server or virtual server. To gain access to the top-level Web site, you supply the URL of the server without…
TOPAZA project to demonstrate the transfer of Russian thermionic space nuclear power technology to U.S. BMD applications.
topicA communication channel to send messages and subscribe to notifications. It provides an access point for publishers and subscribers to communicate with…
Topic-Sensitive PageRankMethod of computing PageRank which instead of producing a single global score creates topic related PageRank scores.
Topographic mapA map indicating surface elevation and slope. U.S. Geological Survey quadrangle series maps showing the shape of the earth's surface by contours.
TopographyThe shape of the Earth's surface; the relative position and elevations of natural and human-made features of an area.
topoisomerase II inhibitor RTA 744(TOH-poh-i-SAH-muh-raze...in-HIH-bih-ter...) A substance being studied in the treatment of adult brain tumors.
topoisomerase inhibitor(TOH-poh-i-SAH-meh-rayz in-HIH-bih-ter) A substance that blocks topoisomerases (enzymes that break and rejoin DNA strands and are needed for cells to…
topological overlayAn analysis procedure for determining the spatial coincidence of geographic features. ARC/INFO supports overlay among and between all feature classes.
topologyThe geometric arrangement of a computer system. Common topologies include a bus (network topology in which nodes are connected to a single cable with…
Toposar(TOH-poh-sar) A drug used to treat testicular and small cell lung cancers. It is also being studied in the treatment of several other types of cancer.
topotecan(toh-poh-TEE-kan) A drug used to treat certain types of ovarian cancer, lung cancer, and cervical cancer. Topotecan is a type of topoisomerase inhibitor.
topotecan hydrochloride(toh-poh-TEE-kan HY-droh-KLOR-ide) A drug used to treat certain types of ovarian cancer, lung cancer, and cervical cancer.
Topping and back pressure turbinesTurbines which operate at exhaust pressure considerably higher than atmospheric (noncondensing turbines).
Topping cycleA means to increase the thermal efficiency of a steam electric generating system by increasing temperatures and interposing a device, such as a gas…
TopsoilThe topmost layer of soil, usually containing organic matter. Usually refers to soil containing humus which is capable of supporting plant growth.
topwaterThe technique of using topwater lures for catching fish, especially bass at the water's surface.