Patient-Centered Outcomes ResearchResearch that compares different medical treatments and interventions to provide evidence on which strategies are most effective in different populations…
Payment BundlingA payment structure in which different health care providers who are treating you for the same or related conditions are paid an overall sum for taking…
Payment FrequencyYou can choose how often you would like to pay your insurance premiums. If you choose “monthly,” your premium payments will be due every month.
Pension (Retirement Benefit)A payment or series of payments made to you after you retire from work. Generally, the amount of your income from a pension or retirement account…
Physician ServicesHealth care services a licensed medical physician (M.D. – Medical Doctor or D.O. – Doctor of Osteopathic Medicine) provides or coordinates.
PlanA benefit your employer, union or other group sponsor provides to you to pay for your health care services.
Plan YearA 12-month period of benefits coverage under a group health plan. This 12-month period may not be the same as the calendar year.
Point of Service (POS) PlansA type of plan in which you pay less if you use doctors, hospitals, and other health care providers that belong to the plan’s network.
Point-of-Service Plan (POS)A type of managed care plan combining features of health maintenance organizations (HMOs) and preferred provider organizations (PPOs), in which…
PolicyThe contract form issued by the company to explain the coverage provided. It is a legal document.
Policy YearA 12-month period of benefits coverage under an individual health insurance plan. This 12-month period may not be the same as the calendar year.
PortabilityPortability is a provision of the INA intended to preserve the legal status of an H-1B worker who is already in the U.S.
Pre-authorizationSome insurance companies require authorization from them before they will pay for medical services like hospitalization or surgery.
Pre-existing ConditionA pre-existing condition is a health problem that you already have when you apply for insurance.
Pre-Existing Condition (Job-based Coverage)Any condition (either physical or mental) including a disability for which medical advice, diagnosis, care, or treatment was recommended or received…
Pre-existing condition exclusionThe period of time that an individual receives no benefits under a health benefit plan for an illness or medical condition for which an individual…
Pre-existing Condition Insurance Plan (PCIP)A program that will provide a health coverage option for you if you have been uninsured for at least six months, you have a pre-existing condition, and…
PreauthorizationA decision by your health insurer or plan that a health care service, treatment plan, prescription drug or durable medical equipment is medically…
Preferred ProviderA provider who has a contract with your health insurer or plan to provide services to you at a discount.
Preferred Provider Organization (PPO)A preferred provider organization (PP0) is a network of doctors and other healthcare providers that offers discounted care to members of a sponsoring…
Premium Tax CreditThe Affordable Care Act provides a new tax credit to help you afford health coverage purchased through the Marketplace.
Prescription DrugYou must have a doctor's prescription to receive a prescription drug.
Prescription Drug CoverageHealth insurance or plan that helps pay for prescription drugs and medications.
Prescription DrugsDrugs and medications that, by law, require a prescription.
PreventionActivities to prevent illness such as routine check-ups, immunizations, patient counseling, and screenings.
PreventiveUnder the law, all health plans must cover certain preventive health services. Routine health care that includes screenings, checkups, and patient…
Preventive MedicineHealth care designed to prevent disease or discover and treat disease in the early stage.
Preventive ServicesRoutine health care that includes screenings, check-ups, and patient counseling to prevent illnesses, disease, or other health problems.
Primary CareHealth services that cover a range of prevention, wellness, and treatment for common illnesses.
Primary Care PhysicianA physician (M.D. – Medical Doctor or D.O. – Doctor of Osteopathic Medicine) who directly provides or coordinates a range of health care services for…
Primary Care Physician (PCP)Your Primary Care Physician ("PCP") is the doctor you choose to provide basic health care.
Primary Care ProviderA physician (M.D. – Medical Doctor or D.O. – Doctor of Osteopathic Medicine), nurse practitioner, clinical nurse specialist or physician assistant, as…
Prior AuthorizationApproval from a health plan that may be required before you get a service or fill a prescription in order for the service or prescription to be covered by…
ProviderAny person or place that provides health care or prescription drugs. Providers can be doctors, hospitals, pharmacies, chiropractors, etc.
Provider CategoryThe category listed is the medical specialty for the health care practitioner, such as internal medicine or neurology.
Public HealthA field that seeks to improve lives and the health of communities through the prevention and treatment of disease and the promotion of healthy behaviors…