ExpertGlossary terms starting with C

4,595 terms

  1. CMI Countermeasure Integration. 52
  2. CML A slowly progressing disease in which too many white blood cells (not lymphocytes) are made in the bone marrow.
  3. CMM Capability Maturity Model.
  4. CMML A slowly progressing type of myelodysplastic/myeloproliferative disease in which too many myelomonocytes (a type of white blood cell) are in the bone…
  5. CMO Central MASINT Office (DIA).
  6. CMOC Cheyenne Mountain Operations Center, Cheyenne Mountain AS, CO.
  7. CMOP Counter Missile Operations Plan.
  8. CMOS Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor.
  9. CMOs (Collateralized Mortgage Obligations) Mortgage-backed securities, segmented into tranches, so that investors can choose a tranche that fits their desired timing of payments.
  10. CMP Abbreviation for cytidine monophosphate. See: cytidylic acid.
  11. CMPLT Complete
  12. CMPLX Complex
  13. CMRR Abbreviation for common-mode rejection ratio.
  14. CMRS Calibration Measurement Requirements Summary
  15. CMS Cheyenne Mountain Support.
  16. CMS (Conferencing Management Service) The network service that coordinates the booking of virtual resources for online meetings in the Exchange Conference Service.
  17. CMTC Combat Maneuver Training Center, Ft. Leavenworth, KS.
  18. CMTS Cheyenne Mountain Training System.
  19. CMTSS Cheyenne Mountain Training and Simulation Support.
  20. CMV A virus that may be carried in an inactive state for life by healthy individuals.
  21. CMW Compartmented Mode Workstation.
  22. CMYK Cyan, Magenta, Yellow and Black. A subtractive method used in four color printing and Desktop Publishing.
  23. CNA Center for Naval Analyses.
  24. CNAD Council of NATO Armaments Directors.
  25. CNC Computer Numerical Control.
  26. CNE A Certificate of No Effect as defined by section 25-306 of the New York City Administrative Code.
  27. cnicin (NIH-sin) A substance found in certain plants, including blessed thistle. It has been used in some cultures to treat certain medical problems.
  28. CNIF In hydrologic terms, Calibration Network Information Files.
  29. CNM Communications Network Manager (C2E term).
  30. CNO Chief of Naval Operations.
  31. CNR Abbreviation for carrier-to-noise ratio, combat-net radio.
  32. CNS The brain and spinal cord. Also called central nervous system.
  33. CNS Depressants A class of drugs that slow CNS function (also called sedatives and tranquilizers), some of which are used to treat anxiety and sleep disorders; includes…
  34. CNS metastasis (...meh-TAS-tuh-sis) Cancer that has spread from the original (primary) tumor to the central nervous system (CNS).
  35. CNS PNET A type of cancer that arises from a particular type of cell within the brain or spinal cord.
  36. CNS prophylaxis (...pro-fih-LAK-sis) Chemotherapy or radiation therapy given to the central nervous system (CNS) as a preventive treatment.
  37. CNS sanctuary therapy (...SANK-choo-wayr-ee THAYR-uh-pee) Chemotherapy or radiation therapy given to the central nervous system (CNS) as a preventive treatment.
  38. CNS tumor A tumor of the central nervous system (CNS), including brain stem glioma, craniopharyngioma, medulloblastoma, and meningioma.
  39. CNTB Communications Network Test Bed.
  40. CNTO 328 A chimeric (made from human and mouse proteins) monoclonal antibody being studied in the treatment of advanced kidney cancer and other types of cancer.
  41. CNTR Center
  42. CNTRL Central
  43. CNVG Converge
  44. CNVTV Convective
  45. CNWDI Critical Nuclear Weapons Design Information.
  46. CO See Carbon monoxide
  47. CO Code (NXX) Exhaust A point in time at which the quantity of TNs within existing CO codes (NXX) which are "Available for Assignment" equals zero within a switching…
  48. CO Code Administrator left
  49. Co-applicant Ethnicity Ethnicity of the co-applicant. This is reported for originated loans and for loan applications that do not result in an origination.
  50. Co-applicant Race Race of the co-applicant. This is reported for originated loans and for loan applications that do not result in an origination.
  51. Co-applicant Sex Sex of the co-applicant. This is reported for originated loans and for loan applications that do not result in an origination.
  52. Co-banking an option that may be available in some casinos whereby a player and the house are 50%-50% partners as the bank; house rules vary
  53. Co-Benefit The benefits of policies that are implemented for various reasons at the same time – including climate change mitigation – acknowledging that most…
  54. Co-Borrower Any borrower other than the first borrower whose name appears on the application and mortgage note, even when that person owns the property jointly with…
  55. co-branding Running a business logo on a site or service that another company provides. Co-branding with Amazon Simple Pay, for example, is merely adding an…
  56. co-channel interference Interference caused by another signal operating on the same channel.
  57. Co-citation In topical authority based search algorithms links which appear near one another on a page may be deemed to be related to one another.
  58. co-cloning The unintentional cloning of DNA fragments, along with the desired one, that can occur when the source of DNA being cloned is not sufficiently purified.
  59. Co-control benefit The additional benefit derived from an environmental policy that is designed to control one type of pollution, while reducing the emissions of other…
  60. co-culture A mixture of two or more different kinds of cells that are grown together.
  61. co-dominance Where both alleles are expressed in the heterozygous state, so that the phenotype reflects a contribution from both alleles.
  62. co-dominant alleles See: co-dominance.
  63. co-enzyme Synonym for co-factor.
  64. co-evolution The evolution of complementary adaptations in two species brought about by the selection pressure that each exerts on the other.
  65. co-factor An organic molecule or inorganic ion necessary for the normal catalytic activity of an enzyme. Synonym: co-enzyme.
  66. co-fermentation The simultaneous growth of two micro-organisms in one bioreactor.
  67. co-firing The use of a mixture of two fuels within the same combustion chamber.
  68. co-generation The technology of producing electric energy and another form of useful energy (usually thermal) for industrial, commercial, or domestic heating or cooling…
  69. Co-Homeowners one or more persons who have signed a loan note, and are equally responsible for repaying the loan.
  70. Co-Insurance After you have met the deductible for the covered period of time, your health policy may have a “co-insurance” that provides the patient will be…
  71. co-integrate A chimeric DNA molecule formed by the incorporation at a single site of two different DNA molecules.
  72. co-integrate vector system A two plasmid system for plant transgenesis. One plasmid is engineered to carry a T-DNA segment incorporating the gene(s) to be introduced.
  73. co-linearity 1. A general relationship in which the units in one molecule occur in the same sequence as the units in another molecule which they specify; e.g.
  74. Co-Maker A person who signs a note to guarantee a loan made to another person and is jointly liable with the maker for repayment of the loan.
  75. Co-morbidity The presence of one or more diseases or disorders in addition to a primary disease or disorder.
  76. Co-mortgagor One who is individually and jointly obligated to repay a mortgage loan and shares ownership of the property with one or more borrowers.
  77. Co-op A non-profit organization in which the same people who own the company are insured by the company.
  78. Co-pay A “co-pay” is a fixed payment amount that is the responsibility of the patient.
  79. Co-payment The portion of charges you pay to your provider for covered health care services in addition to any deductible.
  80. Co-Production Production of a defense system in two or more countries. Involves the transfer of production technology and complex or sensitive subsystem components from…
  81. co-repressor An effector molecule that forms a complex with a repressor and turns off the expression of a gene or set of genes.
  82. co-segregation The joint inheritance of two characters, usually the result of genetic linkage.
  83. Co-Signed Account An account signed by someone in addition to the primary borrower, making both people responsible for the amount borrowed.
  84. Co-Signer An individual who signs the note of another person as support for the credit of the primary signer and who becomes responsible for the obligation.
  85. co-suppression A natural gene silencing phenomenon, which probably evolved as part of plants' defence against viral attack, but which has become important in the context…
  86. co-transfection The procedure by which a baculovirus and a transfer vector are simultaneously introduced into insect cells in culture.
  87. co-transformation A protocol for producing transgenesis, in which host (plant or animal) cells are transformed simultaneously with two different plasmids, one of which…
  88. co-trimoxazole A drug used in the treatment of infections caused by bacteria and protozoa. It is a combination of two anti-infection drugs, sulfamethoxazole and…
  89. CO<sub>2</sub> See Carbon dioxide
  90. COA Course of Action.
  91. coactivated T cell A T cell that has been coated with monoclonal antibodies to enhance its ability to kill tumor cells.
  92. Coal A black or brownish black solid, combustible substance formed by the partial decomposition of vegetable matter without access to air.
  93. Coal coke A hard, porous product made from baking bituminous coal in ovens at temperatures as high as 2,000 degrees Fahrenheit.
  94. Coal gasification Conversion of solid coal to synthetic natural gas (SNG) or a gaseous mixture that can be burned as a fuel.
  95. Coal liquefaction Conversion of solid coal to a liquid fuel such as synthetic crude oil or methanol.
  96. Coal Mine Methane Coal mine methane is the subset of CBM that is released from the coal seams during the process of coal mining.
  97. Coalbed methane A methane-rich gas, similar to natural gas, produced from in-situ coal through drilled wells that are typically completed open-hole, as opposed to the…
  98. Coalescence The process by which water droplets in a cloud collide and come together to form raindrops.
  99. COAM Acronym for customer owned and maintained equipment. Deprecated term. See customer premises equipment.
  100. Coarse gravel protection Gravel generally placed in a layer upon a finished surface to protect the finished surface from deterioration or erosion.