ExpertGlossary terms starting with P

3,647 terms

  1. PMP (1) Parts, Materiel and Processes (US Army term) (See also MPP). (2) Program Master Plan. (3) Prime Mission Product. (4) Program Management Plan.
  2. PMR (1) Program Management Review. (2) Pacific Missile Range. (3) Program Managers Review (PAC-3 term).
  3. PMRF/KTF Pacific Missile Range Facility/Kauai Test Facility, Barking Sands, Kauai, HI.
  4. PMS (1) Planned Maintenance System (ILS term). (2) Performance Measurement System.
  5. PMS (Pantone Matching System) A color standard in printing.
  6. PMTC Pacific Missile Test Center, Pt. Mugu , CA.
  7. PMWG Producibility and Manufacturing Working Group.
  8. PN401 A substance that is being studied for its ability to protect against the gastrointestinal side effects caused by fluorouracil.
  9. PNA Abbreviation for peptide nucleic acid.
  10. PNE Peaceful Nuclear Explosion.
  11. PNET One of a group of cancers that develop from the same type of early cells, and share certain biochemical and genetic features.
  12. Pneumatic Powered or inflated by compressed air.
  13. Pneumatic Gate (Rubber Gate or Bladder Gate) A tubular flexible gate anchored to a foundation or inside a pipe that is operated by filling with air under pressure.
  14. pneumatic larynx (noo-MAT-ik LAIR-inks) A device that is used to help a person talk after a laryngectomy.
  15. pneumatic reactor See: airlift fermenter.
  16. pneumonectomy (NOO-moh-NEK-toh-mee) Surgery to remove all of one lung. In a partial pneumonectomy, one or more lobes of a lung are removed.
  17. Pneumonia (noo-MOH-nyuh) A severe inflammation of the lungs in which the alveoli (tiny air sacs) are filled with fluid.
  18. pneumonitis (NOO-moh-NY-tis) Inflammation of the lungs. This may be caused by disease, infection, radiation therapy, allergy, or irritation of lung tissue by inhaled…
  19. PNG (Portable Network Graphics) Portable Network Graphics (PNG) is an image format offering lossless compression and storage flexibility.
  20. PNH Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria. A rare disorder in which red blood cells are easily destroyed by certain immune system proteins.
  21. PNHDL Panhandle
  22. PNS Public Information Statement - a narrative statement issued by a National Weather Service Forecast Office that can be used for: 1) A current or expected…
  23. PNU 166148 A substance that is being studied in the treatment of cancer. It belongs to the family of drugs called topoisomerase inhibitors.
  24. PNU-93914 A form of the anticancer drug paclitaxel that is contained in very tiny, fat-like particles.
  25. PO (1) [Acquisition] Program Office. (2) Purchase Order.
  26. POA Power of Attorney - formal assignment to another of the right to legally act on your behalf
  27. POA&M Plan of Actions and Milestones.
  28. POC (1) Point of Contact. (2) Proof of Concept.
  29. POC/ET Proof of Concept/Experimental Test (e.g., modular USSTRATCOM ground mobile command post).
  30. Pockels cell An electro-optic device in which birefringence is modified under the influence of an applied voltage.
  31. Pocket A small indentation in the shoreline, sometimes referred to as a pocket cove.
  32. Pocket Pair A hold'em starting hand with two cards of the same rank, making a pair. Example: "I had big pocket pairs seven times in the first hour.
  33. Pocket part Supplements to law books in pamphlet form which are inserted in a pocket inside the back cover of the books to keep them current.
  34. pocket veto The Constitution grants the President 10 days to review a measure passed by the Congress.
  35. POCT Passive Optical Component Technology.
  36. POD (1) Plan of the Day. (2) Probability of Detection. (3) Port of Debarkation.
  37. POD (Print On Demand) Document images are stored in electronic format and are available to be quickly printed and in the exact quantity required, long or short runs.
  38. Poder Autorización para que una persona actúe como representante de otra.
  39. podiatrist (puh-DY-uh-trist) A doctor who specializes in the care of the foot and ankle.
  40. PODIUM Project Origination Design, Implementation and Maintenance.
  41. POE (1) Program Office Estimate. (2) Projected Operating Environment.
  42. POET A consortium of scientist and engineers from FFRDCs providing technical support to the MDA. (Formerly referred to as the Phase One Engineering Team.)
  43. POH Probability of Hail - a product from the NEXRAD hail detection algorithm that estimates the likelihood that hail is present in a storm.
  44. POI Abbreviation for point of interface.
  45. point An amount equal to one percent of the principal amount of a mortgage. Loan discount points are a one-time charge assessed at closing by the lender to…
  46. Point Attribute Table / Polygon Attribute Table (PAT) A coverage can have either a point attribute table or a polygon attribute table, but not both.
  47. Point attribute table or polygon attribute table (PAT) A coverage can have either a point attribute table or a polygon attribute table, but not both.
  48. point code (PC) A unique address code that identifies a service provider (SP) within a signaling network. [T1.234-1993]
  49. Point Count The total value of the count, positive or negative, at any given time.
  50. Point Defense The defense or protection of special vital elements and installations; e.g., command and control facilities, air bases, etc.
  51. Point Defense System A terminal defense system using radars and large numbers of guided projectiles to defend ICBMs. This concept was considered in the early 1980s.
  52. Point Discharge Instantaneous rate of discharge, in contrast to the mean rate for an interval of time.
  53. point event See event.
  54. point in call (PIC) A state in a basic call-state model. [T1.667-1999]
  55. Point light source A light source that has no visible surface area, and appears as a point, such as a star.
  56. Point mutation A change in a single base pair of a DNA sequence in a gene. (See Mutation.)
  57. point of access A subscriber's entrance to the telecommunications network. A logical view of this point of access has a relationship with the termination point as defined…
  58. Point of diversion A specifically named place where water is removed from a body of water. The location of a surface water or groundwater extraction associated with a water…
  59. point of interface (POI) In a telecommunications system, the physical interface between the local access and transport area (LATA) access and inter-LATA functions.
  60. point of order A claim made by a Senator from the floor that a rule of the Senate is being violated.
  61. Point of Presence (POP) A remote location that provides network connectivity back to the core of the network for users within its service area.
  62. Point of Sale (POS) 1) The location at which a transaction takes place. 2) Systems that allow bank customers to effect transfers of funds from their deposit accounts and…
  63. Point of Service (POS) Plans A type of plan in which you pay less if you use doctors, hospitals, and other health care providers that belong to the plan’s network.
  64. point of termination (POT) The point of demarcation between (exchange) carriers that establishes the technical interface, test points, and division of operational responsibility.
  65. point of train In infrared transmission systems, a steady infrared light that is used (a) to assist the transmitter in locating a receiving station and (b) for keeping…
  66. Point Precipitation Precipitation at a particular site, in contrast to the mean precipitation over an area.
  67. Point source Any discernible, confined, or discrete conveyance from which pollutants are or may be discharged, including, but not limited to, any pipe, ditch, channel…
  68. Point source (emissions) A stationary location or fixed facility from which pollutants are discharged; any single identifiable source of pollution; e.g.
  69. Point-Contact Cell A high efficiency silicon photovoltaic concentrator cell that employs light trapping techniques and point-diffused contacts on the rear surface for…
  70. point-in-polygon A topological overlay procedure which determines the spatial coincidence of points and polygons.
  71. Point-of-Service Plan (POS) A type of managed care plan combining features of health maintenance organizations (HMOs) and preferred provider organizations (PPOs), in which…
  72. point-to-multipoint connection A distinctive type of multipoint connection, composed of a central connection endpoint (central CE) and other, peripheral, CEs, and in which data…
  73. Point-to-Point Direct connection between the backplane and the storage device, allowing for the high-performance, full utilization of bandwidth.
  74. point-to-point configuration A configuration where there are only two access points. [T1.620-1991] 2. A communication circuit having only two nodes.
  75. point-to-point link A dedicated data link that connects only two stations.
  76. point-to-point messaging system A messaging system built on the concept of message queues. Each message is addressed to a specific queue; clients extract messages from the queues…
  77. point-to-point transmission Communications between two designated stations only.
  78. Pointer A pointer is an index entry in the directory of a disc (or other storage medium) that identifies the space on the disc in which an electronic document or…
  79. pointers A single octet that indicates the beginning of each mandatory variable parameter and optional part. [TI.110-1987]
  80. Pointing The treatment of joints between bricks, stone, or other masonry components by filling with mortar; also, called tuck-pointing
  81. Points The term points can mean different things in different contexts. With regard to stock, a point represents a $1 change in market price, so if a share of…
  82. points (aka discount points) One point is equal to 1 percent of the principal amount of a mortgage loan. For example, if a mortgage is $200,000, one point equals $2,000.
  83. Points (also called discount points) One point is equal to 1 percent of the principal amount of a mortgage loan. For example, if a mortgage is $200,000, one point equals $2,000.
  84. Points and Origination Fees Fees paid to the lender for the loan. One point equals 1 percent of the loan amount. Points are usually paid in cash at closing.
  85. POIS Patent Cooperation Treaty Operations Imaging System
  86. poison message queue A persistent queue that isolates messages that are detected as potentially fatal to an Exchange Server 2007 server. This queue is typically empty.
  87. poison queue Queue to isolate messages that are detected as potentially harmful to the Exchange 2007 system after a server failure.
  88. Poison Word Words which were traditionally associated with low quality content that caused search engines to want to demote the rankings of a page.
  89. Poisson distribution A mathematical statement of the probability that exactly k discrete events will take place during an interval of length t, expressed by where k is a…
  90. POL Petroleum, Oil, and Lubrication. 227
  91. POLAD Political Advisor.
  92. polar bodies In female animals, the products of a meiotic division that do not develop into a functional ovum.
  93. Polar Body A polar body is a structure produced when an early egg cell, or oogonium, undergoes meiosis.
  94. Polar Cap Absorption (PCA) In solar-terrestrial terms, an anomalous condition of the polar ionosphere whereby HF and VHF (3 - 300 MHz) radiowaves are absorbed, and LF and VLF (3 -…
  95. Polar day Polar day In polar regions, the portion of the year when the Sun is continuously in the sky.
  96. polar direct-current telegraph transmission A form of binary telegraph transmission in which positive and negative direct currents denote the significant conditions.
  97. Polar explorer Polar explorer A person working for a long time at one of the polar observing stations. Russian word is "polyarnik."
  98. Polar Front A semipermanent, semicontinuous front that separates tropical air masses from polar air masses.
  99. Polar Jet Marked by a concentration of isotherms and strong vertical shear, this jet is the boundary between the polar air and the subtropical air.
  100. Polar Jet Stream Used interchangably with Polar Jet; a jet stream marked by a concentration of isotherms and strong vertical shear, this jet is the boundary between the…