ExpertGlossary terms starting with T

2,409 terms

  1. transfer function A mathematical statement that describes the transfer characteristics of a system, subsystem, or equipment. 2.
  2. transfer mode In an integrated services digital network, (ISDN), a method of transmitting, multiplexing, and switching.
  3. transfer movement Moving records from one location to another
  4. Transfer of Development Rights (TDR) A system that assigns development rights to parcels of land and gives landowners the option of using those rights to develop or to sell their land.
  5. Transfer of Ownership Any means by which ownership of a property changes hands. These include purchase of a property, assumption of mortgage debt, exchange of possession of a…
  6. Transfer point. See turning point.
  7. transfer prohibited (TFP) A procedure included in the signaling route management (functionality) that is used to inform a signaling point of the unavailability of a signaling route.
  8. transfer rate See data transfer rate.
  9. transfer restricted (TFR) A procedure included in the signaling route management (functionality) that is used to inform a signaling point of the restriction of a signaling route.
  10. transfer RNA See: tRNA.
  11. Transfer RNA (tRNA) See tRNA.
  12. transfer syntax That concrete syntax used in the transfer of data between open systems. [T1.208-1989]
  13. Transfer Tax State or local tax payable when title to property passes from one owner to another.
  14. Transfer Taxes State and local taxes charged for the transfer of real estate. Usually equal to a percentage of the sales price.
  15. Transferable-on-death A securities or brokerage account titled transferable-on-death (TOD) lets you name one or more beneficiaries, to whom the account assets are transferred…
  16. transferase A class of enzymes that catalyses the transfer of a group of atoms from one molecule to another.
  17. Transferred works Facilities owned by Reclamation, but operated and maintained by an irrigation district or other entity.
  18. transferrin-CRM107 (tranz-FAYR-in...) A substance being studied in the treatment of brain tumors. Transferrin-CRM107 is made by linking a diphtheria toxin to transferrin, a…
  19. transferring Moving inactive records to the records center on a regular schedule.
  20. transferring entity The organization or person that transfers physical custody of a group of documentary material to NARA (including to a Federal records center).
  21. Transform fault See Fault, transform
  22. Transformant In prokaryotes, a cell that has been ge- netically altered through the uptake of foreign DNA.
  23. transformation (TRANZ-for-MAY-shun) In medicine, the change that a normal cell undergoes as it becomes malignant.
  24. Transformation efficiency The number of bacterial cells that uptake and express plasmid DNA divided by the mass of plasmid used (in transformants/microgram). (See Transformation.)
  25. transformation efficiency or frequency The fraction of a cell population that takes up and integrates the introduced transgene; expressed as the number of transformed cells recovered divided by…
  26. Transformed flow net A flow net whose boundaries have been properly modified (transformed) so that a net consisting of curvilinear squares can be constructed to represent flow…
  27. Transformer An electromagnetic device that changes the voltage of alternating current electricity.
  28. Transforming oncogene A gene that upon transfection converts a previously immortalized cell to the malignant phenotype. (See Oncogene.)
  29. transfusion (trans-FYOO-zhun) The infusion of components of blood or whole blood into the bloodstream.
  30. Transgene See Transgenic.
  31. transgenesis The introduction of a gene or genes into animal or plant cells, which leads to the transmission of the input gene (transgene ) to successive generations.
  32. Transgenic An organism in which a foreign DNA gene (a transgene) is incorporated into its genome early in de- velopment.
  33. Transgenic animal Genetically enginnered animal or offspring of genetically engineered animals. The transgenic animal usually contains material from at lease one unrelated…
  34. Transgenic plant Genetically engineered plant or offspring of genetically engineered plants. The transgenic plant usually contains material from at least one unrelated…
  35. transgressive variation The appearance, in a segregating generation, of individuals showing expression of a trait outside the extremes defined by the parent of the cross that was…
  36. transient A keyword in the Java programming language that indicates that a field is not part of the serialized form of an object.
  37. transient expression Short-term activity of a transgene following its introduction into. Transient expression usually implies non-integration of the transgene into the.
  38. Transit A surveying instrument that can measure both vertical and horizontal angles.
  39. transit delay Between two given points in an integrated services digital network (ISDN), the time between the moment that the first bit of a data unit, such as a frame…
  40. transit network identification A network service feature that specifies the sequence of networks used to establish or partially establish a virtual circuit.
  41. transit network section A network section between two internet circuit sections. [T1.504-1989]
  42. transit node A node that interfaces with other nodes, and does not directly interface with customer equipment. [T1.101-1999]
  43. Transit Nodes Stops along a public transportation route where people board and disembark, often where one or more routes intersect with each other.
  44. transit time Synonym phase delay.
  45. Transit-Oriented Development (TOD) The development of housing, commercial space, services, and job opportunities in close proximity to public transportation.
  46. transition These are where one type of bottom material or structure changes to another, for instance, a rock pile to solid rock, or sand to gravel.
  47. transition frequency The frequency associated with the difference between two discrete energy levels in an atomic system, given by where f 2,1 is the frequency associated with…
  48. Transition Region Area of the Sun’s atmosphere with temperatures between those of the chromosphere and the corona, 20,000 and 1,000,000 K (35,000 and 1,800,000°F)…
  49. transition stage The period between juvenile and reproductive stages of growth.
  50. Transition to Production A risk reduction process during which the program shifts (passes) from development to production.
  51. transition zone Synonym intermediate-field region.
  52. Transition zone (semipervious zone) A substantial part of the cross section of an embankment dam comprising material whose grading is of intermediate size between that of an impervious zone…
  53. Transition-state intermediate In a chemical reaction, an unstable and high-energy configuration assumed by reactants on the way to making products.
  54. transitional care (tran-ZIH-shuh-nul …) Support given to patients when they move from one phase of disease or treatment to another, such as from hospital care to…
  55. transitional cell A cell that varies in shape depending on whether the tissue is being stretched. Transitional cells may be stretched without breaking apart.
  56. transitional cell cancer (tran-ZIH-shuh-nul sel KAN-ser) Cancer that forms in transitional cells in the lining of the bladder, ureter, or renal pelvis (the part of the kidney that…
  57. Transitional Grant Area (TGA) Geographic areas highly-impacted by HIV/AIDS that are eligible to receive Ryan White HIV/AIDS Program Part A funds To be an eligible TGA, an area must…
  58. transitional phrase a word or phrase that serves to link or create a relationship between one idea or concept and another.
  59. transitive property If a property is transitive, and the property relates individual a to individual b, and also individual b to individual c, then we can infer that…
  60. Transitive trust The trust relationship that inherently exists between Windows 2000 and/or Windows Server 2003 domains in a domain tree or forest, or between trees in a…
  61. transitory record A record that has little or no documentary or evidential value and that need not be set aside for future use
  62. translate In cryptography, the process of offset decrypting a key or set of keys using a transportation key shared with one center and then offset encrypting the…
  63. translating program Synonym translator.
  64. Translation The process of converting the genetic infor- mation of an mRNA on ribosomes into a polypeptide.
  65. translation signaling point (TSP) A signaling point that performs SCCP (signal connection control part) global title translation. It is also known as SCCP Relay Node.
  66. translational initiation signal See: initiation codon.
  67. translational research (trans-LAY-shuh-nul reh-SERCH) A term used to describe the process by which the results of research done in the laboratory are used to develop new ways to…
  68. translational start codon See: initiation codon.
  69. translational stop signal See: termination codon.
  70. translator A device that converts information from one system of representation into equivalent information in another system of representation.
  71. transliterate To turn one string representation into another by mapping each character of the source string to its corresponding character in the result string.
  72. Translocation (TRANZ-loh-KAY-shun) A genetic change in which a piece of one chromosome breaks off and attaches to another chromosome.
  73. Transmission To cause spread of germs.
  74. Transmission and Distribution Losses The losses that result from inherent resistance in electrical conductors and transformation inefficiencies in distribution transformers in a transmission…
  75. transmission block A group of bits or characters transmitted as a unit and usually containing an encoding procedure for error control purposes. 2.
  76. transmission buffer Storage (viz., buffer storage) in the signaling link control for signal units not yet transmitted. [After T1.110-1987]
  77. Transmission Category A grouping of disease exposure and infection routes; in relation to HIV disease, exposure groupings include, for example, men who have sex with men…
  78. transmission channel See channel.
  79. transmission coefficient The ratio of the transmitted field strength to the incident field strength of an electromagnetic wave when it is incident upon an interface surface…
  80. transmission control character See control character.
  81. transmission control protocol A network protocol that controls host-to-host transmissions over packet-switched communication networks.
  82. Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol The communications protocols that connect hosts on the Internet.
  83. Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) A collection of protocols that define the basic workings of the features of the Internet.
  84. Transmission corridor An electric or pipeline transmission corridor is a route approved on public lands, in a BLM or other federal agency land use plan, as a location that may…
  85. transmission frame A data structure, beginning and ending with delimiters, that consists of fields predetermined by a protocol for the transmission of user data and control…
  86. transmission level At a specified point in a telecommunications system, the power that is measured when a standard test signal, e.g.
  87. transmission level point (TLP) In a telecommunications system, a test point, i.e., a point where a signal may be inserted or measured, and for which the nominal power of a test signal…
  88. Transmission line A set of electrical current conductors, insulators, supporting structures, and associated equipment used to move large quantities of power at high…
  89. Transmission Lines Transmit high-voltage electricity from the transformer to the electric distribution system.
  90. Transmission loading relief (TLR) A NERC procedure that allows reliability coordinators to curtail transactions (among other actions) to mitigate potential or actual operating security…
  91. transmission loss The decrease in power that occurs during transmission from one point to another. Note: Transmission loss is usually expressed in dB.
  92. Transmission Measuring (105 Type) Test Line/Responder The term "Transmission Measuring (105 Type) Test Line/Responder" denotes an arrangement in an end office which provides far-end access to a responder and…
  93. transmission medium Any material substance, such as fiber-optic cable, twisted-wire pair, coaxial cable, dielectric-slab waveguide, water, and air, that can be used for the…
  94. transmission of infectious agents (such as a virus) Any mechanism through which an infectious agent, such as a virus, is spread from a reservoir (or source) to a human being.
  95. Transmission Security (TRANSEC) That component of security, which results from all measures, designed to protect communications transmissions from interception and traffic analysis.
  96. transmission security key (TSK) [A] key that is used in the control of TRANSEC (transmission security) processes, such as frequency hopping and spread spectrum. [INFOSEC-99]
  97. transmission service channel In video systems, the one-way transmission path between two designated points.
  98. Transmission Specifications The term "Transmission Specifications" denotes the appropriate limits, e.g., acceptance and immediate action limits, of the Access Service transmission…
  99. transmission system Part of a communication system organized to accomplish the transfer of information from one point to one or more other points by means of signals.
  100. transmission time In facsimile, the interval between the start of picture signals and the detection of the end-of-message signal by the receiver for a single document.