Messenger RNA (mRNA)

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Science› Biotechnology and Genetics

Human Genome

Template for protein synthesis. Each set of three bases, called codons, specifies a certain protein in the sequence of amino acids that comprise the protein. The sequence of a strand of mRNA is based on the sequence of a complementary strand of DNA. See also gene, nucleus, protein

RNA that serves as a template for protein synthesis. See also: genetic code

Science› Biotechnology and Genetics

Food Biotechnology

The class of RNA molecules that copies the genetic information from DNA, in the nucleus, and carries it to ribosomes, in the cytoplasm, where it is translated into protein. (See RNA.)

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