back upTo duplicate information primarily for protection in case the original is lost or destroyed See also security copy.
backfile conversionprocess of changing legacy documents and records from one format, storage media, application, and/or system to another See also conversion, file…
BackupTo create a copy of data as a precaution against the loss or damage of the original data.
bar codeA small pattern of vertical lines that can be read by a laser or an optical scanner.
baselineAn initial measurement that is taken at an early time point to represent a beginning condition, and is used for comparison over time to look for changes.
batchA group of documents treated as a unit for a specific process
batch processingThe processing of a large amount of data, or multiple records, in a single step.
Bates stampingA technique to mark documents with a unique identification code as they are processed Also referred to as Bates numbering.
BenchmarkingTo measure a process or practice according to specified standards or references
blip codeAn optical mark, usually rectangular, that has been recorded below a microfilm image and is used for counting or indexing images or frames automatically…
block-numericA records classification system that assigns number ranges to subjects (e.g., the Dewey Decimal system)
boilerplateCommon text or graphics elements used consistently from one document to another Also referred to as template.
Boolean logicA method of searching electronic information systems that uses specific terms and symbols to refine a search and improve the chances of obtaining…
break-even analysisA technique used to show relationships among costs, revenues, and outputs to identify the point at which revenues equal costs
built-in dispersalregular distribution of records (especially vital records) to additional locations as a method of protection See also dispersal and mirror site.
business archivesaccumulated records of a company maintained and preserved for their enduring value to document the history of that company See also archives.
business continuityAn organization's ability to continue to operate in the event of a disaster or disruption See also disaster recovery plan.