Gamete
Science› Biotechnology and Genetics
Food Biotechnology
A haploid sex cell, egg or sperm, that contains a single copy of each chromosome.
A mature reproductive cell which is capable of fusing with a cell of similar origin but of opposite sex to form a zygote from which a new organism can develop. Gametes normally have a haploid chromosome content. In animals, a gamete is a sperm or egg; in plants, it is pollen, spermatic nucleus, or ovum.
Science› Biotechnology and Genetics
Human Genome
Mature male or female reproductive cell (sperm or ovum) with a haploid set of chromosomes (23 for humans).
Science› Biotechnology and Genetics
Stem Cell
A reproductive cell (egg or sperm).
An egg (in the female) or sperm (in the male) cell. See also Somatic cell.